Skip to main content

Recognition of Articulated Objects in SAR Images

  • Conference paper
  • 309 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1899))

Abstract

This paper presents an approach for recognizing articulated vehicles in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images based on invariant properties of the objects. Using SAR scattering center locations and magnitudes as features, the invariance of these features with articulation (e.g. turret rotation of a tank) is shown for SAR signatures of actual vehicles from the MSTAR (Public) data. Although related to geometric hashing, our recognition approach is specifically designed for SAR, taking into account the great azimuthal variation and moderate articulation invariance of SAR signatures. We present a recognition system, using scatterer locations and magnitudes, that achieves excellent results with the real SAR targets in the MSTAR data. The articulation invariant properties of the objects are used to characterize recognition system performance in terms of probability of correct identification as a function of percent invariance with articulation. Results are also presented for occluded articulated objects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beinglass, A., Wolfson, H.: Articulated object recognition, or: How to generalize the generalized Hough transform. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, June 1991, pp. 461–466 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dudgeon, D., Lacoss, R., Lazott, C., Verly, J.: Use of persistent scatterers for model-based recognition. In: SPIE Proceedings: Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery, April 1994, vol. 2230, pp. 356–368 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grimson, W.E.L.: Object Recognition by Computer: The Role of Geometric Constraints. MIT Press, Cambridge (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hel-Or, Y., Werman, M.: Recognition and localization of articulated objects. In: IEEE Workshop on Motion of Non-Rigid and Articulated Objects, pp. 116–123 (November 1994)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jones III, G., Bhanu, B.: Recognition of Articulated and Occluded Objects. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 21(7), 603–613 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Khoros Pro v2.2 User’s Guide. Addison Wesley Longman Inc. (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lamden, Y., Wolfson, H.: Geometric hashing: A general and efficient model-based recognition scheme. In: Proc. Int. Conference on Computer Vision, December 1988, pp. 238–249 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Novak, L., Owirka, G., Netishen, C.: Radar target identification using spatial matched filters. Pattern Recognition 27(4), 607–617 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ross, T., Worrell, S., Velten, V., Mossing, J., Bryant, M.: Standard SAR ATR Evaluation Experiments using the MSTAR Public Release Data Set. In: SPIE Proceedings: Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery V, April 1998, vol. 3370, pp. 566–573 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Verly, J., Delanoy, R., Lazott, C.: Principles and evaluation of an automatic target recognition system for synthetic aperture radar imagery based on the use of functional templates. In: SPIE Proceedings: Automatic Target Recognition III, April 1993, vol. 1960, pp. 57–71 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jones, G., Bhanu, B. (2000). Recognition of Articulated Objects in SAR Images. In: Nagel, HH., Perales López, F.J. (eds) Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects. AMDO 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1899. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/10722604_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/10722604_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67912-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44591-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics