Skip to main content

Text2Onto

A Framework for Ontology Learning and Data-Driven Change Discovery

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3513))

Abstract

In this paper we present Text2Onto, a framework for ontology learning from textual resources. Three main features distinguish Text2Onto from our earlier framework TextToOnto as well as other state-of-the-art ontology learning frameworks. First, by representing the learned knowledge at a meta-level in the form of instantiated modeling primitives within a so called Probabilistic Ontology Model (POM), we remain independent of a concrete target language while being able to translate the instantiated primitives into any (reasonably expressive) knowledge representation formalism. Second, user interaction is a core aspect of Text2Onto and the fact that the system calculates a confidence for each learned object allows to design sophisticated visualizations of the POM. Third, by incorporating strategies for data-driven change discovery, we avoid processing the whole corpus from scratch each time it changes, only selectively updating the POM according to the corpus changes instead. Besides increasing efficiency in this way, it also allows a user to trace the evolution of the ontology with respect to the changes in the underlying corpus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Alfonseca, E., Manandhar, S.: Extending a lexical ontology by a combination of distributional semantics signatures. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, EKAW (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bisson, G., Nedellec, C., Canamero, L.: Designing clustering methods for ontology building - The Mo’K workbench. In: Proceedings of the ECAI Ontology Learning Workshop, pp. 13–19 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Buitelaar, P., Olejnik, D., Sintek, M.: OntoLT: A protégé plug-in for ontology extraction from text. In: Proceedings of the International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Charniak, E., Berland, M.: Finding parts in very large corpora. In: Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the ACL, pp. 57–64 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cimiano, P., Pivk, A., Schmidt-Thieme, L., Staab, S.: Learning taxonomic relations from heterogeneous sources. In: Proceedings of the ECAI 2004 Ontology Learning and Population Workshop (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cimiano, P., Völker, J.: Towards large-scale, unsupervised and ontology-based named entity recognition. Technical Report. AIFB, University of Karlsruhe (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cunningham, H., Maynard, D., Bontcheva, K., Tablan, V.: GATE: A framework and graphical development environment for robust NLP tools and applications. In: Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the ACL (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Faure, D., Nedellec, C.: A corpus-based conceptual clustering method for verb frames and ontology. In: Proceedings of the LREC Workshop on Adapting lexical and corpus resources to sublanguages and applications (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fellbaum, C.: WordNet, an electronic lexical database. MIT Press, Cambridge (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Frantzi, K., Ananiadou, S., Tsuji, J.: The c-value/nc-value method of automatic recognition for multi -word terms. In: Proceedings of the ECDL, pp. 585–604 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gruber, T.: A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowledge Acquisition 5(2), 199–220 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hahn, U., Schnattinger, K.: Towards text knowledge engineering. In: AAAI/IAAI, pp. 524–531 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hearst, M.: Automatic acquisition of hyponyms from large text corpora. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 539–545 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kifer, M., Lausen, G., Wu, J.: Logical foundations of object-oriented and framebased languages. Journal of the ACM 42, 741–843 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Lee, L.: Measures of distributional similarity. In: 37th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 25–32 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Maedche, A., Staab, S.: Discovering conceptual relations from text. In: Horn, W. (ed.) Proceedings of the 14th European Conference on Artificial Intellignece, ECAI’2000 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Maedche, A., Staab, S.: Ontology learning. In: Staab, S., Studer, R. (eds.) Handbook on Ontologies, pp. 173–189. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pinto, H.S., Tempich, C., Staab, S.: Diligent: Towards a fine-grained methodology for distributed, loosely-controlled and evolving engingeering of ontologies. In: Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Staab, S., Erdmann, E., Maedche, A.: Engineering ontologies using semantic patterns. In: Proceedings of the IJCAI 2001 Workshop on E-Business and Intelligent Web (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Stojanovic, L.: Methods and Tools for Ontology Evolution. PhD thesis, University of Karlsruhe (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Velardi, P., Navigli, R., Cuchiarelli, A., Neri, F.: Evaluation of ontolearn, a methodology for automatic population of domain ontologies. In: Buitelaar, P., Cimiano, P., Magnini, B. (eds.) Ontology Learning from Text: Methods, Applications and Evaluation, IOS Press, Amsterdam (2005) (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cimiano, P., Völker, J. (2005). Text2Onto. In: Montoyo, A., Muńoz, R., Métais, E. (eds) Natural Language Processing and Information Systems. NLDB 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3513. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11428817_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11428817_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-26031-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32110-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics