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Essentialized Conceptual Structures in Ontology Modeling

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 3682))

Abstract

Psychology and cognitive science show that human concepts possess particular structures (conceptual structures). However, in the process of ontology modeling information concerning the structure of human concepts is lost. In ontologies concepts are typically represented as undifferentiated collections of necessary (or necessary and sufficient) conditions. The lack of representation of conceptual structure may cause ontologies to be inadequate and may limit their usability for human users. We present an attempt to bring ontology modeling closer to theories of conceptual structures, in particular to psychological essentialism. A metaontology is developed to support the representation of conceptual structure, in particular the distinction between essential and merely necessary conditions.

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© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Burek, P. (2005). Essentialized Conceptual Structures in Ontology Modeling. In: Khosla, R., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. KES 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3682. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11552451_121

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11552451_121

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-28895-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31986-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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