Skip to main content

Analyzing the Organization of Collaborative Math Problem-Solving in Online Chats Using Statistics and Conversation Analysis

  • Conference paper
Groupware: Design, Implementation, and Use (CRIWG 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3706))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper we describe how a statistical test on a hypothesis regarding collaborative math problem solving using online chats showed an unexpected result, whose understanding required the use of qualitative methods. The phenomenon behind the result is identified using Conversation Analysis. This paper demonstrates the importance of using qualitative methods to describe the perspective of participants as a way of interpreting statistical results, revising hypotheses and developing alternative coding schemes and procedures. The combined approach of quantitative and qualitative methods is applied on real data coming from Virtual Math Teams research project (Drexel University) and is identifying issues not addressed so far in the analysis of online collaborative group activity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Stahl, G.: Rediscovering CSCL. In: Koschmann, T., Hall, R., Miyake, N. (eds.) CSCL 2: Carrying forward the conversation, pp. 169–181. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale (2002), Retrieved from http://www.cis.drexel.edu/faculty/gerry/cscl/papers/ch01.pdf

    Google Scholar 

  2. VMT Project, http://mathforum.org/wiki/VMT/

  3. Mason, R.L., Gunst, R.F., Hess, J.L.: Statistical Design and Analysis of Experiments: With Applications to Engineering and Science, 2nd edn. Wiley, Chichester (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Dillenbourg, P., Baker, M., Blaye, A., O’Malley, C.: The evolution of research on collaborative learning. In: Spada, E., Reiman, P. (eds.) Learning in Humans and Machine: Towards an interdisciplinary learning science, pp. 189–211. Elsevier, Oxford (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Avouris, K., Margaritis, F.: A Tool to Support Interaction and Collaboration Analysis of Learning Activity. In: CSCL 2002 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Strijbos, J.W.: The effect of roles on computer-supported collaborative learning. Doctoral dissertation, Open University of the Netherlands, The Netherlands (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Daradoumis, T., Martínez, A., Xhafa, F.: An Integrated Approach for Analysing and Assessing the Performance of Virtual Learning Groups. In: de Vreede, G.-J., Guerrero, L.A., Marín Raventós, G. (eds.) CRIWG 2004. LNCS, vol. 3198, pp. 289–304. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Ten Have, P.: Doing Conversation Analysis: A Practical Guide. Sage Publications, London (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Psathas, G.: Conversation Analysis: The Study of Talk-in-Interzction. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pomerantz, A., Fehr, B.J.: Conversation Analysis: An Approach to the Study of Social Action as Sense Making Practices. In: Van Dijk, T.A. (ed.) Discourse as Social Interaction. Discourse Studies: A Multidisciplinary Introduction, vol. 2, pp. 64–91. Sage Publications, London (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Heritage, J., Roth, A.: Grammar and Institution: Questions and Questioning in the Broadcast News Interview. Research on Language and Social Interaction 28(1), 1–60 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sacks, H.: Lectures on Conversation. Blackwell, Oxford (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Livingston, E.: The ethnomethodological foundations of mathematics. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kaplan, A.: The Conduct of Inquiry: Methodology for Behavioral Science. Chandler Publishing, San Fransisco (1964)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zemel, A., Xhafa, F., Stahl, G. (2005). Analyzing the Organization of Collaborative Math Problem-Solving in Online Chats Using Statistics and Conversation Analysis. In: FukÅ›, H., Lukosch, S., Salgado, A.C. (eds) Groupware: Design, Implementation, and Use. CRIWG 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3706. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11560296_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11560296_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29110-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32002-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics