Skip to main content

Multi-modal Primitives as Functional Models of Hyper-columns and Their Use for Contextual Integration

  • Conference paper
Brain, Vision, and Artificial Intelligence (BVAI 2005)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 3704))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we describe a biological motivated image representation in terms of local multi–modal primitives. These primitives are functional abstractions of hypercolumns in V1 [13]. The efficient and generic coding of visual information in terms of local symbolic descriptiones allows for a wide range of applications. For example, they have been used to investigate the multi–modal character of Gestalt laws in natural scenes [14], to code a multi–modal stereo matching and to investigate the role of different visual modalities for stereo [11], and to use a combination of stereo and grouping as well as Rigid Body Motion to acquire reliable 3D information as demonstrated in this publication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aloimonos, Y., Shulman, D.: Integration of Visual Modules — An extension of the Marr Paradigm. Academic Press, London (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barron, J.L., Fleet, D.J., Beauchemin, S.S.: Performance of optical flow techniques. International Journal of Computer Vision 12(1), 43–77 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Felsberg, M.: Optical flow estimation from monogenic phase. In: Jähne, B., Barth, E., Mester, R., Scharr, H. (eds.) Complex Motion, Proceedings 1st Int. Workshop, Günzburg, 12.-14.10 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Felsberg, M., Krüger, N.: A probablistic definition of intrinsic dimensionality for images. In: Michaelis, B., Krell, G. (eds.) DAGM 2003. LNCS, vol. 2781, pp. 140–147. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Felsberg, M., Sommer, G.: The monogenic signal. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 49(12), 3136–3144 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Granlund, G.H., Knutsson, H.: Signal Processing for Computer Vision. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hubel, D.H., Wiesel, T.N.: Anatomical demonstration of columns in the monkey striate cortex. Nature 221, 747–750 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kovesi, P.: Image features from phase congruency. Videre: Journal of Computer Vision Research 1(3), 1–26 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Krüger, N., Ackermann, M., Sommer, G.: Accumulation of object representations utilizing interaction of robot action and perception. Knowledge Based Systems 15, 111–118 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Krüger, N., Felsberg, M.: A continuous formulation of intrinsic dimension. In: Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 261–270 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Krüger, N., Felsberg, M.: An explicit and compact coding of geometric and structural information applied to stereo matching. Pattern Recognition Letters 25(8), 849–863 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Krüger, N., Felsberg, M., Wörgötter, F.: Processing multi-modal primitives from image sequences. In: Fourth International ICSC Symposium on Engineering of Intelligent Systems (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Krüger, N., Lappe, M., Wörgötter, F.: Biologically motivated multi-modal processing of visual primitives. The Interdisciplinary Journal of Artificial Intelligence and the Simulation of Behaviour 1(5), 417–428 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Krüger, N., Wörgötter, F.: Multi modal estimation of collinearity and parallelism in natural image sequences. Network: Computation in Neural Systems 13, 553–576 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Krüger, N., Wörgötter, F.: Statistical and deterministic regularities: Utilisation of motion and grouping in biological and artificial visual systems. Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics 131 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nagel, H.-H., Enkelmann, W.: An investigation of smoothness constraints for the estimation of displacement vector fields from image sequences. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 8, 565–593 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pugeault, N., Krüger, N.: Multi–modal matching applied to stereo. In: Proceedings of the BMVC 2003, pp. 271–280 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pugeault, N., Wörgötter, F., Krüger, N.: Stereo matching with a contextual confidence based on collinear groups. In: Ilg, U., et al. (eds.) Dynamic Perception. Infix Verlag, St. Augustin (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Shevelev, I.A., Lazareva, N.A., Tikhomirov, A.S., Sharev, G.A.: Sensitivity to cross–like figures in the cat striate neurons. Neuroscience 61, 965–973 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Watt, R.J., Phillips, W.A.: The function of dynamic grouping in vision. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 4(12), 447–454 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Wörgötter, F., Krüger, N., Pugeault, N., Calow, D., Lappe, M., Pauwels, K., Van Hulle, M., Tan, S., Johnston, A.: Early cognitive vision: Using gestalt-laws for task-dependent, active image-processing. Natural Computing 3(3), 293–321 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Wurtz, R.H., Kandel, E.R.: Perception of motion, depth and form. In: Kandell, E.R., Schwartz, J.H., Messel, T.M. (eds.) Principles of Neural Science, 4th edn., pp. 548–571 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zetzsche, C., Barth, E.: Fundamental limits of linear filters in the visual processing of two dimensional signals. Vision Research 30 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Krüger, N., Wörgötter, F. (2005). Multi-modal Primitives as Functional Models of Hyper-columns and Their Use for Contextual Integration. In: De Gregorio, M., Di Maio, V., Frucci, M., Musio, C. (eds) Brain, Vision, and Artificial Intelligence. BVAI 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3704. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11565123_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11565123_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29282-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32029-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics