Skip to main content

A Hybrid Approach for Spatial Web Personalization

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 3833))

Abstract

In the context of Web personalization, Markov chains have been recently proposed to model user’s navigational trails, in order to infer user preference and predict future visits through computation of transitional probabilities. Based on these principles, the research introduced in this paper develops a hybrid Web personalization approach that applies k-order Markov chains towards an integration of spatial proximity and semantic similarity for the manipulation of geographical data on the Web. This framework personalizes Web navigational experiences over spatial entities embedded in Web documents. A reinforcement process is also introduced to evaluate and adapt interactions between the user and the Web on the basis of user’s relevance feedbacks. An illustrative case study applied to spatial information available on the Web exemplifies our approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Dai, H., Mobasher, B.: Using ontologies to discover domain-level Web usage profiles. In: 2nd Semantic Web Mining Workshop at ECML/PKDD 2002 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Semantic Web Activity of the World Wide Web Consortium, http://www.w3.org/2001/sw

  3. Berners-Lee, J., Hendler, J., Lassila, O.: The Semantic Web. Scientific American 184(5), 34–43 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Padmanabhan, V., Mogul, J.: Using Predictive Prefetching to Improve World Wide Web Latency. In: Proc. of the ACM SIGCOMM 1996 Conf. on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication, pp. 22–36 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mobasher, B., Cooley, R., Srivastava, J.: Automatic personalization based on Web usage mining. Communications of the ACM 43(8), 142–151 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Pirolli, P.L., Pitkow, J.E.: Distribution of surfers’ paths through the World Wide Web: empirical characterization. World Wide Web 2(1-2), 29–45 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jones, C.B., Purves, R., Ruas, A., Sanderson, M., Sester van Kreveld, M., Weibel, R.: Spatial information retrieval and geographical ontologies an overview of the SPIRIT project. In: SIGIR 2002, pp. 387–388 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Larson, R.R., Frontiera, P.: Ranking and Representation for Geographic Information Retrieval. In: Presented at SIGIR 2004 Workshop on Geographic Information Retrieval, Sheffield, UK, July 29 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Yang, Y., Claramunt, C.: A Flexible Competitive Neural Network for Eliciting User’s Preferences in Web Urban Spaces. In: Fisher, P. (ed.) Developments in Spatial Data Handling, Proceedings of the 11th International Spatial Data Handling Conference, University of Leicester, August 23-25, pp. 41–57. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shahabi, C., Chen, Y.: Web Information Personalization: Challenges and Approaches. In: Bianchi-Berthouze, N. (ed.) DNIS 2003. LNCS, vol. 2822, pp. 5–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Oard, D.W., Kim, J.: Modelling Information Content Using Observable Behaviour. In: Proceedings of the 64 Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, USA, pp. 38–45 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kelly, D., Teevan, J.: Implicit Feedback for Inferring User Preference: a Bibliography. SIGIR Forum 37(2), 18–28 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Berendt, B., Hotho, A., Stumme, G.: Towards semantic web mining. In: Horrocks, I., Hendler, J. (eds.) ISWC 2002. LNCS, vol. 2342, pp. 264–278. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Egenhofer, M.J.: Toward the Semantic Geospatial Web. In: Proceedings of the Tenth ACM International Symposium on Advances in Geographic Information Systems, McLean, Virginia (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Silva, M.J., Martins, B., Chaves, M., Cardoso, N.: Adding Geographic Scopes to Web Resources. In: Ana Paula Afonso ACM SIGIR 2004 Workshop on Geographic Information Retrieval, Sheffield, UK (June 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Open GIS Consortium, Inc. (OGC). Open GIS Web Map Server Interface Implementation Specification (Revision 1.3.0). Wayland, Massachusetts: Open GIS Consortium, Inc. (2004), http://www.opengeospatial.org/specs/

  17. Open GIS Consortium, Inc. (OGC). Open GIS Web Feature Service Implementation Specification (Revision 1.1.0). Wayland, Massachusetts: Open GIS Consortium, Inc. (2005) http://www.opengeospatial.org/specs/

  18. Cooley, R., Mobasher, B., Srivastava, J.: Data Preparation for Mining World Wide Web Browsing Patterns. Knowledge and Information Systems 1(1), 5–32 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mobasher, B.: Web usage mining and personalization. In: Singh, M.P. (ed.) Practical Handbook of Internet Computing. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sarukkai, R.: Link Prediction and Path Analysis Using Markov Chains. Computer Networks 33(1-6), 377–386 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Pitkow, J., Pirolli, P.: Mining longest repeating subsequence to predict wolrd wide Web surfing. In: Second USENIX Symposium on Internet Technologies and Systems, Boulder, C0 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Deshpande, M., Karypis, G.: Selective Markov models for predicting Web page accesses. ACM Trans. Internet Techn. 4(2), 163–184 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Sarwar, B., Karypis, G., Konstan, J., Riedl, J.: Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 10th International WWW Conference, Hong Kong (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Webb, G., Pazzani, M.J., Billsus, D.: Machine Learning for User Modelling. User Modelling and User–Adapted Interaction (11), 19–29 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yang, Y., Claramunt, C. (2005). A Hybrid Approach for Spatial Web Personalization. In: Li, KJ., Vangenot, C. (eds) Web and Wireless Geographical Information Systems. W2GIS 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3833. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11599289_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11599289_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-30848-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-32423-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics