Abstract
The degree of malignancy in brain glioma needs to be assessed by MRI findings and clinical data before operations. There have been previous attempts to solve this problem by using fuzzy max-min neural networks and support vector machines (SVMs), while in this paper, a novel algorithm named PRIFEB is proposed by combining bagging of SVMs with embedded feature selection for its individuals. PRIFEB is compared with the general case of bagging on UCI data sets, experimental results show PRIFEB can obtain better performance than the general case of bagging. Then, PRIFEB is used to predict the degree of malignancy in brain glioma, computation results show that PRIFEB obtains better accuracy than other several methods like bagging of SVMs and single SVMs does.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bredel, M., Pollack, L.F.: The P21-Ras Signal Transduction Pathway and Growth Regulation in Human High-Grade Gliomas. Brain Research Reviews 29, 232–249 (1999)
Wang, C., Zhang, J., Liu, A., Sun, B., Zhao, Y.: Surgical Treatment Of Primary Midbrain Gliomas. Surg. Neurol. 53, 41–51 (2000)
Lopez Gonzalez, M.A., Sotelo, J.: Brain Tumors in Mexico: Characteristics and Prognosis of Glioblastoma. Surg. Neurol. 53, 157–162 (2000)
Chow, L.K., Gobin, Y.P., Cloughesy, T.F., Sayre, J.W., Villablanca, J.P., Vinuela, F.: Prognostic Factors in Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme and Anaplastic Astrocytoma Treated with Selective Intra-Arteral Chemotherapy. AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol 21, 471–478 (2000)
Ye, C.Z., Yang, J., Geng, D.Y., Zhou, Y., Chen, N.Y.: Fuzzy Rules to Predict Degree of Malignancy in Brain Glioma. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 40, 145–152 (2002)
Li, G.Z., Yang, J., Ye, C.Z., Geng, D.: Degree Prediction of Malignancy in Brain Glioma Using Support Vector Machines. Computers in Biology and Medicine 36 (in press, 2006)
Dietterich, T.: Machine-Learning Research: Four Current Directions. The AI Magazine 18, 97–136 (1998)
Breiman, L.: Bagging Predictors. Machine Learning 24, 123–140 (1996)
Kohavi, R., George, J.H.: Wrappers for Feature Subset Selection. Artificial Intelligence 97, 273–324 (1997)
Guyon, I., Elisseeff, A.: An Introduction to Variable and Feature Selection. Journal of machine learning research 3, 1157–1182 (2003)
Valentini, G., Dietterich, T.: Bias-Variance Analysis Of Support Vector Machines for The Development Of SVM-Based Ensemble Methods. Journal of Machine Learning Research 5, 725–775 (2004)
Li, G.Z., Yang, J., Liu, G.P., Xue, L.: Feature Selection for Multi-Class Problems Using Support Vector Machines, Auckland, New Zealand. LNCS(LNAI), vol. 3173, pp. 292–300. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Arle, J.E., Morriss, C., Wang, Z., Zimmerman, R.A., Phillips, P.G., Sutton, L.N.: Prediction of Posterior Fossa Tumor Type in Children by Means of Magnetic Resonance Image Properties, Spectroscopy, and Neural Networks. Journal of Nonsurgical 86, 755–761 (1997)
Moody, J., Utans, J.: Principled Architecture Selection for Neural Networks: Application to Corporate Bond Rating Prediction. In: Moody, J.E., Hanson, S.J., Lippmann, R.P. (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 4, pp. 683–690. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc., San Francisco (1992)
Guyon, I., Weston, J., Barnhill, S., Vapnik, V.: Gene Selection for Cancer Classification Using Support Vector Machines. Machine Learning 46, 389–422 (2002)
Blake, C., Keogh, E., Merz, C.J.: UCI Repository of Machine Learning Databases. Technical report, Department of Information and Computer Science. University of California, Irvine, CA (1998), http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mlearn/MLRepository.htm
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, GZ., Liu, TY., Cheng, V.S. (2006). Classification of Brain Glioma by Using SVMs Bagging with Feature Selection. In: Li, J., Yang, Q., Tan, AH. (eds) Data Mining for Biomedical Applications. BioDM 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3916. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11691730_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11691730_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-33104-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-33105-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)