Skip to main content

A Fixed-Point Algorithm of Topographic ICA

  • Conference paper
Book cover Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2006 (ICANN 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4132))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Topographic ICA is a well-known ICA-based technique, which generates a topographic mapping consisting of edge detectors from natural scenes. Topographic ICA uses a complicated criterion derived from a two-layer generative model and minimizes it by a gradient descent algorithm. In this paper, we propose a new simple criterion for topographic ICA and construct a fixed-point algorithm minimizing it. Our algorithm can be regarded as an expansion of the well-known fast ICA algorithm to topographic ICA, and it does not need any tuning of the stepsize. Numerical experiments show that our fixed-point algorithm can generate topographic mappings similar to those in topographic ICA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Jutten, C., Herault, J.: Blind separation of sources (part I): An adaptive algorithm based on neuromimetic architecture. Signal Processing 24, 1–10 (1991)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Comon, P.: Independent component analysis - a new concept? Signal Processing 36, 287–314 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bell, A.J., Sejnowski, T.J.: An information-maximization approach to blind separation and blind deconvolution. Neural Computation 7, 1129–1159 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cardoso, J.F., Laheld, B.: Equivariant adaptive source separation. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 44, 3017–3030 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hyvärinen, A., Hoyer, P.O., Inki, M.: Topographic independent component analysis. Neural Computation 13, 1527–1558 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Hyvärinen, A., Hoyer, P.O.: A two-layer sparse coding model learns simple and complex cell receptive fields and topography from natural images. Vision Research 41, 2413–2423 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, K.: The InfoMin principle: a unifying information-based criterion for forming topographic mappings. In: ICONIP 2001 Proceedings, Shanghai, China, pp. 14–19 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, K.: The InfoMin criterion: an information theoretic unifying objective function for topographic mappings. In: Kaynak, O., Alpaydın, E., Oja, E., Xu, L. (eds.) ICANN 2003 and ICONIP 2003. LNCS, vol. 2714, pp. 401–408. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, K.: The infomin principle for ica and topographic mappings. In: Rosca, J.P., Erdogmus, D., Príncipe, J.C., Haykin, S. (eds.) ICA 2006. LNCS, vol. 3889, pp. 958–965. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Hyvärinen, A., Oja, E.: A fast fixed-point algorithm for independent component analysis. Neural Computation 9, 1483–1492 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hyvärinen, A.: Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 10, 626–634 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Matsuda, Y., Yamaguchi, K. (2006). A Fixed-Point Algorithm of Topographic ICA. In: Kollias, S., Stafylopatis, A., Duch, W., Oja, E. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2006. ICANN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4132. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11840930_61

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11840930_61

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-38871-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38873-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics