Abstract
Feed forward neural network for classification instantly requires that the modular length of input vector is 1. On the other hand, Stereographic projection can map a point in n dimensional real space into the surface of unit sphere in (n+1) dimensional real space. Because the modular length of any point in the unit sphere of (n+1) dimensional real surface is 1 and stereographic projection is a bijective mapping, Stereographic projection can be treated as an implementation for the normalization of vector in n dimensional real space. Experimental results shown that feed forward neural network can classify data instantly and accurately if stereographic projection is used to normalized input vector for feed forward network.
This paper was supported in part by "the Science Research Fund of MOE-Microsoft Key Laboratory of Multimedia Computing and Communication (Grant No.05071807)" and postdoc’s research fund of Anhui Institute of Architecture&Industry.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ikonomakis, M., Kotsiantis, S., Tampakas, V.: Text Classification Using Machine Learning Techniques. Wseas Transactions on Computers 4(8), 966–974 (2005)
Shu, B., Kak, S.: A neural network-based intelligent meta search engine. Information Sciences 120(1), 1–11 (1999)
Zhang, Z., Zhang, S., Wang, X., Chen, E., Cheng, H.: TextCC: New Feed Forward Neural Network for Classifying Documents Instantly. In: Wang, J., Liao, X.-F., Yi, Z. (eds.) ISNN 2005. LNCS, vol. 3497, pp. 232–237. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Brin, S., Page, L.: Anatomy of a large scale hypertextual web search engine. In: Proc. of the Seventh International World Wide Web Conference, pp. 107–117. Amsterdam (1998)
Gudivada, V.N., Raghavan, V.V., Grosky, W.I.: Information retrieval on the world wide web. IEEE Internet Computing 1(5), 59–68 (1997)
Arwar. Item-Based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 10th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW10), pp. 285–295 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhang, Z., Cheng, H., Wang, X. (2006). Research on Stereographic Projection and It’s Application on Feed Forward Neural Network. In: Jiao, L., Wang, L., Gao, Xb., Liu, J., Wu, F. (eds) Advances in Natural Computation. ICNC 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4221. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11881070_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11881070_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-45901-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45902-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)