Zusammenfassung
In diesem Kapitel wird zuerst der Begriff Semantische Annotation eingeführt und es werden Techniken besprochen um die Annotationen mit dem ursprünglichen Dokument zu verknüpfen. Weiters wird auf Probleme eingegangen, die sich beim Erstellen der Annotationen ergeben. Im Anschluss daran werden Software Tools vorgestellt, die einen Benutzer beim Annotierungsprozess unterstützen. Zum Abschluss werden Methoden diskutiert, die den Annotierungsvorgang in den Entwicklungsprozess einer Web Applikation integrieren.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Annotea project, Last visited November 2005. http://www.w3.org/2001/Annotea/.
The annozilla homepage, Last visited November 2005. http://annozilla.mozdev.org/.
Grigoris Antoniou and Frank van Harmelen. A Semantic Web Primer. The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts; London, England, 2004.
Tim Berners-Lee, James Hendler, and Ora Lassila. The SemanticWeb. Scientific American, 284(5):34–43, 2001.
Paul Buitelaar and Thierry Declerck. Annotation for the Semantic Web, volume 96 of Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, chapter Lingusistic Annotation for the Semantic Web, pages 93–111. IOS Press, Amsterdam, 2004.
Gate, a general architecture for text engineering, Last visited November 2005. http://www.gate.ac.uk/.
Siegfried Handschuh and Steffen Staab. Annotation of the shallow and the deep web. In Siegfried Handschuh and Steffen Staab, editors, Annotation for the Semantic Web, volume 96 of Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, pages 25–45. IOS Press, Amsterdam, 2003.
Siegfried Handschuh, Steffen Staab, and Fabio Ciravegna. S-cream — semiautomatic creation of metadata. In Proc. of the European Conference on Knowledge Acquisition and Management-EKAW-2002, Madrid, Spain, October 1–4 2002.
Jeff Heflin and James Hendler. Searching the web with SHOE. In Artificial Intelligence for Web Search. Papers from the AAAI Workshop, pages 35–40, Menlo Park, CA, 2000. AAAI Press.
Josμe Kahan and Marja-Ritta Koivunen. Annotea: an open rdf infrastructure for shared web annotations. In Proceedings of the 10th International World Wide Web Conference, pages 623–632, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, May 2001. ACM Press.
Aditya Kalyanpur, James Hendler, Bijan Parsia, and Jennifer Golbeck. SMORE — semantic markup, ontology, and RDF editor. Technical report, University of Maryland, 2003. http://www.mindswap.org/papers/SMORE.pdf.
Atanas Kiryakov, Borislav Popov, Ivan Terziev, Dimitar Manov, and Damyan Ognyano®. Semantic annotation, indexing, and retrieval. Journal of Web Sematics, 2(1), 2005.
Mindswap project homepage, Last visited April 2005. http://www.mindswap.org/.
Sean B. Palmer. RDF in HTML: Approaches, June 2002. http://infomesh.net/2002/rdfinhtml/index.html.
The protege ontology editor and knowledge acquisition system, Last visited November 2005. http://protege.stanford.edu/.
Dave Raggett, Arnaud Le Hors, and Ian Jacobs. HTML 4.01 specification. W3C recommendation, 24 December 1999. http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/.
W3C: Frequently Asked Questions about RDF: How do I put some RDF into my HTML pages?, September 2004. http://www.w3.org/RDF/FAQ#How.
W3C: RDF issue tracking: Issue faq-html-compliance: The suggested way of including RDF meta data in HTML is not compliant with HTML 4.01 or XHTML, January 2004. http://www.w3.org/2000/03/rdf-tracking/#faq-html-compliance.
Gerald Reif, Harald Gall, and Mehdi Jazayeri. WEESA-Web Engineering for Semanitc Web Applications. In Proceedings of the 14th International World Wide Web Conference, pages 722–729, Chiba, Japan, May 2005.
RFC 3870: Application/rdf+xml media type registration. IETF RFC, September 2004. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3870.txt.
Semantic web-annotation & authoring. Homepage, Last visited November 2005. http://annotation.semanticweb.org/.
W3C Working Draft. XML Pointer Language (XPointer), 16 August 2002. http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr/.
XHTML 1.0 the extensible hypertext markup language (second edition). W3C recommendation, 1 August 2002. http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Reif, G. (2006). Semantische Annotation. In: Pellegrini, T., Blumauer, A. (eds) Semantic Web. X.media.press. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29325-6_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-29325-6_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-29324-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-29325-5
eBook Packages: Computer Science and Engineering (German Language)