Skip to main content

The SmartPhone: Interactive Group Audio with Complementary Symbolic Control

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Distributed Communities on the Web (DCW 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2468))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The SmartPhone provides a medium for distributed interactive group dialog by complementing an audio channel with a symbolic control channel. The control channel conveys information used for speaker identification, feedback, and turn taking. While these are conveyed visually in face-to-face meetings, their absence in purely audio systems limits the interactivity possible with such systems. Conveying control information symbolically avoids the bandwidth and other costs of video, while allowing novel modes of operation not possible in face-to-face meetings, e.g. anonymous feedback, prioritised turn taking and asynchronous skipping through meetings. The user interface to the control information is predominantly graphical.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. C. Watts, et al.: “Voice loops as cooperative aids in space shuttle mission control”, Proc. Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 48–56, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. Ruhleder and B. Jordan: “Meaning-making across remote sites: How delays in transmission affect interaction”, Proc. The 6th European Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (ECSCW 99), Sep. 1999, pp. 411–30

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. C. Tang and E. A. Isaacs: “Why do users like video? Studies of multimedia-supported collaboration”, Sun Microsystems, Technical Report TR-92-5, Dec. 1992

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. J. Liebowitz and S. E. Margolis: “Network externality” in The New Palgraves Dictionary of Economics and the Law, MacMillan, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. Mehrabian: Silent Messages: Implicit Communication of Emotions and Attitudes, 2nd ed, Wadsworth Pub. Co., 1981

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. Short, et al.: “Communication modes and task performance” in The Social Psychology of Telecommunications, pp. 77–89, 1976

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. Bruce: “The role of the face in communication: Implications for videophone design”, Interacting with Computers, 8:166–76, 1996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. E. S. Veinott, et al.: “Video matters! When communication ability is stressed, video helps”, Proc. ACM CHI 97 Conf. on Human Factors in Comp. Sys., pp. 315–6, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. D. Fowler and M. E. Wackerbarth: “Audio teleconferencing versus face-to-face conferencing: A synthesis of the literature”, W. J. of Speech Comm., 44:236–52, Summer 1980

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. F. Nunamaker, et al.: “Electronic meeting systems to support group work”, Comm. of the ACM, 34(7):40–61, Jul. 1991

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Sacks, et al.: “A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking in conversation”, Language, 50:696–735, 1974

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. H. Dommel and J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves: “Floor control for multimedia conferencing and collaboration”, Multimedia Systems, 5:23–38, 1997

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. D. Hindus and C. Schmandt: “Ubiquitous audio: Capturing spontaneous collaboration”, Proc. CSCW 92, pp. 210–7, Nov. 1992

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. Arons: “Techniques, perception, and applications of time-compressed speech”, Proc. AVIOS’ 92: C. of the American Voice Input/Output Society, pp. 169–77, Sep. 1992

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Sellen: “Remote conversations: The effects of mediating talk with technology”, Human-Computer Interaction, 10(4):401–44, 1995

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. B. Freisleben, et al.: “The effect of computer conferences on joint decision making” in Human Aspects in Computing: Design and Use of Interactive Systems and Information Management, pp. 1123–7, H.-J. Bullinger (Ed.), Elsevier, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  17. D. C. Swinehart, et al.: “Adding voice to an office computer network”, Proc. Globecom, pp. 392–8, Nov. 1983

    Google Scholar 

  18. “Special issue on Internet telephony”, IEEE Net. Mag., 13(3), May/Jun. 1999

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. Hardman, et al.: “Successful multiparty audio communication over the Internet”, Comm. of the ACM, 41(5):74–80, May 1998

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. Thom: “H.323: The multimedia communications standard for Local Area Networks”, IEEE Comm. Mag., 34(12):52–6, Dec. 1996

    Google Scholar 

  21. D. Hindus, et al.: “Thunderwire: A field study of an audio-only media space”, Proc. ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 238–47, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  22. LearnLinc Corporation: http://www.learnlinc.com/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Moors, T. (2002). The SmartPhone: Interactive Group Audio with Complementary Symbolic Control. In: Plaice, J., Kropf, P.G., Schulthess, P., Slonim, J. (eds) Distributed Communities on the Web. DCW 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2468. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36261-4_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36261-4_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00301-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36261-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics