Abstract
This work addresses the real time implementation of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). It presents the integration if the Compressed Extended Kalman Filter (CEKF) and a new decorrelation algorithm to reduce the computational and memory requirements of SLAM to ∼ O(N * N a ), being N and N a proportional to the total number of landmark in the global map and local area respectively. It also presents the problematic of outdoors navigation using natural feature based localization methods. The aspect of feature detection and validation is investigated to reliable detect the predominant features in the environment. Experimental results obtained in outdoor environments are presented.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Burgard W, Cremers AB, Fox D, Ahnel DH, Lakemeyer G, Schulz D, Steiner W, Thrun S (1999) Experiences with an interactive museum tour-guide robot. Art. Int., 114(1–2): 3–55.
Castellanos JA, Tardos JD (1999) Mobile robot localization and map building: A multisensor fusion approach. Kluwer Academic, Boston.
Durrant-Whyte H, Majumder S, de Battista M, Scheding S (2000) A bayesian algorithm for simultaneous localisation and map building. In ISRR, USA. Elfes A (1989) Occupancy grids: A probabilistic framework for robot perception and navigation. PhD thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University.
Gordon NJ, Salmond DJ, Simth AFM (1993) Novel approach to nonlinear/non-gaussian bayesian state estimation. IEE Proceedings-F, 140(2): 107–113.
Guivant J, Nebot E (2001) Optimization of the simultaneous localization and map building algorithm for real time implementation. IEEE Transaction of Robotics and Automation, 17:242–257.
Guivant J, Nebot E, Baiker S (2000) Localization and map building using laser range sensors in outdoor applications. Journal of Robotic Systems, 17(10):565–583.
Guivant J, Nebot E (2002) Solving computational and memory requirements of feature based simultaneous localization and map building algorithms. http://www.acfr.usyd.edu.au/publications.
Leonard JJ, Feder HJS (1999) A computationally efficient method for large-scale concurrent mapping and localization. In Ninth International Symposium on Robotics Research, pp 316–321, Utah, USA.
Maybeck PS (1979) Stochastic models, estimation, and control, vol I. Academic Press, New York.
Smith R, Self M, Cheeseman P (1987) A stochastic map for uncertain spatial relationships. In 4th International Symposium on Robotic Research. MIT Press.
Thrun S, Fox D, Bugard W (1998) Probabilistic mapping of and environment by a mobile robot. In Proc. Of 1998 IEEE, pp 1546–1551, Belgium.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Guivant, J., Nebot, E. (2003). Implementation of Simultaneous Navigation and Mapping in Large Outdoor Environments. In: Jarvis, R.A., Zelinsky, A. (eds) Robotics Research. Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36460-9_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36460-9_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00550-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36460-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive