Abstract
This paper explores the use of evolutionary algorithms to optimise cellular coverage so as to balance the trafic load over the whole mobile cellular network. A transformation of the problem space is used to remove the principal power constraint. A problem with the intuitive transformation is shown and a revised transformation with much better performance is presented. This highlights a problem with transformationbased methods in evolutionary algorithms. While the aim of transformation is to speed convergence, a bad transformation can be counterproductive. A criterion that is necessary for successful transformations is explained. Using penalty functions to manage the constraints was investigated but gave poor results. The techniques described can be used as constraint-handling method for a wide range of constrained optimisations.
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Du, L., Bigham, J. (2003). Constrained Coverage Optimisation for Mobile Cellular Networks. In: Cagnoni, S., et al. Applications of Evolutionary Computing. EvoWorkshops 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2611. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36605-9_19
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36605-9_19
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