Skip to main content

Query-Based Document Skimming: A User-Centred Evaluation of Relevance Profiling

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2633))

Abstract

We present a user-centred, task-oriented, comparative evaluation of two query-based document skimming tools. ProfileSkim bases within-document retrieval on computing a relevance profile for a document and query; FindSkim provides similar functionality to the web browser Find-command. A novel simulated work task was devised, where experiment participants are asked to identify (index) relevant pages of an electronic book, given subjects from the existing book index. This subject index provides the ground truth, against which the indexing results can be compared. Our major hypothesis was confirmed, namely ProfileSkim proved significantly more efficient than FindSkim, as measured by time for task. Moreover, indexing task effectiveness, measured by typical IR measures, demonstrated that ProfileSkim was better than FindSkim in identifying relevant pages, although not significantly so. The experiments confirm the potential of relevance profiling to improve query-based document skimming, which should prove highly beneficial for users trying to identify relevant information within long documents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kaszkiel, M., Zobel, J.: Passage Retrieval Revisited. In: Proceedings of the Twentieth International ACM-SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. Philadelphia. ACM Press (1997) 178–185

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Hearst, M.A.: TileBars: Visualization of Term Distribution Information in Full Text Information Access. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI), Denver, CO, (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Harper, D.J., Coulthard, S., Sun, Y.: A Language Modelling Approach to Relevance Profiling for Document Browsing. In: Proceedings of the Joint Conference on Digital Libraries. Oregon, USA (2002) 76–83

    Google Scholar 

  4. Borlund, P., Ingwersen, P.: The Development of a Method for the Evaluation of Interactive Information Retrieval Systems. Journal of Documentation. 53(3) (1997) 225–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Beaulieu, M., Robertson, S.E. and Rasmussen, E.: Evaluating interactive systems in TREC. Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 47(1) (1996) 85–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hersh, W., Pentecost, J., Hickam, D.: A Task-Oriented Approach to Information Retrieval Evaluation. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 47(1) (1996) 50–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jose, J., Furner, J., Harper, D.J.: Spatial Querying for Image Retrieval: A User-Oriented Evaluation. In: Proceedings of the Twenty First International ACM-SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, ACM Press (1998) 232–240

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dunlop, M. (ed):. Proceedings of the Second Mira Workshop, Technical Report TR-1997-2. Department of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow (1996). Available online at URL: http://wu.dcs.gla.ac.uk/mira/workshops/padua_procs/ .

  9. Ponte, J., Croft, W.B.: A Language Modeling Approach to Information Retrieval. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. ACM Press (1998) 275–281

    Google Scholar 

  10. Song, F., Croft, W.B.: A General Language Model for Information Retrieval. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. ACM Press (1999) 279–280

    Google Scholar 

  11. Green, T.R.G.: Describing Information Artifacts with Cognitive Dimensions and Structure Maps. In: Diaper, D., Hammond, N.V. (eds.): Proceedings of the HCI’91 Conference on People and Computers VI. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hersh, W.R., Over, P.: TREC 2001 Interactive Track Structure, Proceedings of the Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) 2001, Gaithersburg, MD, (2001) 38–41

    Google Scholar 

  13. Harman, D.: Overview of the First Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-1), National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland (1992) 309–318

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Harper, D.J., Koychev, I., Sun, Y. (2003). Query-Based Document Skimming: A User-Centred Evaluation of Relevance Profiling. In: Sebastiani, F. (eds) Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2633. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36618-0_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36618-0_27

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-01274-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36618-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics