Skip to main content

Optimal Algorithms for Two-Guard Walkability of Simple Polygons

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2125))

Abstract

A polygon P admits a walk from a boundary point s to another boundary point t if two guards can simultaneously walk along the two boundary chains of P from s to t such that they are always visible to each other. A walk is called a straight walk if no backtracking is required during the walk. A straight walk is discrete if only one guard is allowed to move at a time, while the other guard waits at a vertex. We present simple, optimal O(n) time algorithms to determine all pairs of points of P which admit walks, straight walks and discrete straight walks. The chief merits of the algorithms are that these require simple data structures and do not assume a triangulation of P. Furthermore, the previous algorithms for the straight walk and the discrete straight walk versions ran in O(n log n) time even after assuming a triangulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. E. M. Arkin, M. Held, J. S. B. Mitchell, S. S. Skiena. Hamiltonian Triangulations for Fast Rendering. Visual Computer, 12:429–444, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. K. Bhattacharya and S. K. Ghosh. Characterizing LR-visible polygons and related problems. Proc. of CCCG 1998; (accepted to CGTA, 2000).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. Chazelle. Triangulating a simple polygon in linear time. Proc. of the 31-st Annual IEEE FOCS 220–229, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Das, P. J. Heffernan and G. Narasimhan. Finding all weakly-visible chords of a polygon in linear time. Nordic J. of Comput. 1:433–457, 1994.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. G. Das, P. J. Heffernan and G. Narasimhan. LR-visibility in polygons. Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications 7:37–57, 1997.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Guibas, J. Hershberger, D. Leven, M. Sharir, and R. E. Tarjan. Linear time algorithms for visibility and shortest path problems inside a triangulated simple polygon. Algorithmica, 2:209–233, 1987.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. P. Heffernan. An optimal algorithm for the two-guard problem. Intl. Journal on Comp. Geometry and Applications 6:15–44, 1996.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. C. Icking and R. Klein. The two guards problem. Intl. Journal on Comp. Geometry and Applications 2:257–285, 1992.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Narasimhan. On Hamiltonian Triangulations of Simple Polygons. Intl. Journal on Comp. Geometry and Applications 9(3):261–275, 1999.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. J. O’Rourke. Art Gallery Theorems and Algorithms. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, 1987.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. L.H. Tseng, P. Heffernan and D.T. Lee. Two-guard walkability of simple polygons. Intl. Journal on Comp. Geometry and Applications 8(1):85–116, 1998.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bhattacharya, B., Mukhopadhyay, A., Narasimhan, G. (2001). Optimal Algorithms for Two-Guard Walkability of Simple Polygons. In: Dehne, F., Sack, JR., Tamassia, R. (eds) Algorithms and Data Structures. WADS 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2125. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44634-6_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44634-6_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42423-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44634-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics