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Numerical Simulation of Laminar Mixing Surfaces in Converging Microchannel Flows

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Computational Science and Its Applications — ICCSA 2003 (ICCSA 2003)

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Abstract

In this work, we report on the impact of flow pulsatility on the laminar mixing surface/interface formed between two converging microchannel flows. The motivation behind the study is to assess the potential for pulsatility as a possible MEMS-mixing strategy. A 3-D computational model of the converging flow at a 90/dg junction is developed using the Fluent6 CFD software and the volume-of-fluid algorithm is used to track time-dependent behavior of the interface downstream of the junction. Results thus far have shown that for certain parametric regimes a complex, evolving interfacial distortion can form which propagates and persists downstream of the junction. Time-series for the total interfacial area and the interfacial motion have been extracted from numerical data and spectral analyses have been performed; some interesting nonlinear behavior has been observed. Of particular importance, the results also show that the complexity of the interfacial structure is only significant at higher frequencies (order of kHz) which is appropriate for MEMS-based pumping devices.

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McGarry, M., Hitt, D.L. (2003). Numerical Simulation of Laminar Mixing Surfaces in Converging Microchannel Flows. In: Kumar, V., Gavrilova, M.L., Tan, C.J.K., L’Ecuyer, P. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications — ICCSA 2003. ICCSA 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2668. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44843-8_91

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44843-8_91

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-40161-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44843-3

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