Skip to main content

Personal Construct Theory as a Research Tool for Analysing User Perceptions of Photographs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2383))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper describes a preliminary research project which applies Personal Construct Theory to individual user perceptions of photographs. The background to Personal Construct Theory and to the use of Repertory Grids is presented. The analysis provided by repertory grids is compared with that from various theoretical and practical approaches to indexing visual images, including ‘ofness’ and ‘aboutness’, facet analysis, iconology and MPEG7. A high level of consistency is found among the personal constructs which participants use to distinguish between photographs. The research concludes that repertory grids provide a useful method of collecting unbiased data about what users see in visual images and for comparing user perceptions with alternative retrieval vocabularies and methods. Incorporation of a participant’s constructs in automatic classification systems for visual images remains a major challenge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Shatford, S.: Analyzing the Subject of a Picture: a Theoretical Approach. Cataloguing and Classification Quarterly 6(3) (1986) 39–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Markey, K.: Computer-Assisted Construction of a Thematic Catalog of Primary and Secondary Subject Matter. Visual Resources, III. (1983) 16–49

    Google Scholar 

  3. QBIC (IBM): [http://wwwqbic.almaden.ibm.com/]. (2001) Accessed 06/27/01

  4. Kelly, G. A.: The psychology of personal constructs (Vols. 1 and 2). New York: Norton. 2nd printing (1991), Routledge, London (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bannister, D.: Personal Construct Theory: A Summary and Experimental Paradigm. Acta Psychologica 20: (1968) 104–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Burke, M.: Personal Construct Theory as a Research Tool in Library and Information Science. Case Study: Development of a User-Driven Classification of Photographs. Proceedings of the Subject Retrieval in a Networked Environment IFLA Satellite Meeting. OCLC, Dublin, Ohio, 14–16 August 2001, In Print (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gaines, B. R. and M. L. G. Shaw: WebGrid II. [http://repgrid.com/]. (2001) Accessed 06/27/01

  8. Gaines, B. R. and M. L. G. Shaw: WebGrid III. [http://gigi.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/]. (2001) Accessed 05/11/01

  9. Panofsky, E.: Studies in Iconology: Humanistic Themes in the Art of the Renaissance. Harper and Row, New York (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ranganathan, S. R.: Elements of Library Classification. 2nd edn. Association of Assistant Librarians, London (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jaimes, A., Benitez, A., Jörgensen, C, & Chang, S.: Experiments in Indexing Multimedia Data at Multiple Levels. Classification for User Support and Learning. Proceedings of the 11th ASIS&T SIG/CR Classification Research Workshop. Held at the 62nd ASIS&T Annual Meeting, Chicago, IL, Nov. 12, 2000. American Society for Information Science and Technology, Silver Spring, MD (2000). 163–168

    Google Scholar 

  12. McKnight, C: The Personal Construction of Information Space. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 51(8): (2000) 730–733

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Burke, M.A. (2002). Personal Construct Theory as a Research Tool for Analysing User Perceptions of Photographs. In: Lew, M.S., Sebe, N., Eakins, J.P. (eds) Image and Video Retrieval. CIVR 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2383. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45479-9_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45479-9_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-43899-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45479-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics