Skip to main content

Symmetry Reduction of a Class of Hybrid Systems

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2289))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The optimal control problem for a class of hybrid systems (switched Lagrangian systems) is studied. Some necessary conditions of the optimal solutions of such a system are derived based on the assumption that there is a group of symmetries acting uniformly on the domains of different discrete modes, such that the Lagrangian functions, the guards, and the reset maps are all invariant under the action. Lagrangian reduction approach is adopted to establish the conservation law of certain quantities for the optimal solutions. Some examples are presented. In particular, the problems of optimal collision avoidance (OCA) and optimal formation switching (OFS) of multiple agents moving on a Riemannian manifold are studied in some details.

This research is partially supported by DARPA under grant F33615-98-C-3614, by the project “Sensor Webs of SmartDust: Distributed Processing/Data Fusion/ Inferencing in Large Microsensor Arrays” under grant F30602-00-2-0538.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. V. I. Arnold, K. Vogtmann, and A. Weinstein. Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, 2nd edition. Springer-Verlag, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Bicchi and L. Pallottino. Optimal planning for coordinated vehicles with bounded curvature. In Proc. Work. Algorithmic Foundation of Robotics (WAFR’2000), Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. M. Bloch, P. S. Krishnaprasad, J. E. Marsden, and T. S. Ratiu. The Euler-Poincare equations and double bracket dissipation. Comm. Math. Phys., 175(1):1–42, 1996.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. J. C. P. Bus. The lagrange multiplier rule on manifolds and optimal control of nonlinear systems. SIAM J. Control and Optimization, 22(5):740–757, 1984.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. M. P. de Carmo. Riemannian Geometry. Birkhäuser Boston, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. P. Desai and V. Kumar. Nonholonomic motion planning for multiple mobile manipulators. In Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, volume 4, ages 20–25, Albuquerque, NM, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. Edelman, T. A. Arias, and S. T. Smith. The geometry of algorithms with orthogonality constraints. SIAM J. Matrix Anal. and Appl., 20(2):303–353, 1998.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. John Lygeros et al. Hybrid Systems: Modeling, Analysis and Control. ERL Memorandum No. UCB/ERLM99/34, Univ. of California at Berkeley, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J. Hu, M. Prandini, and S. Sastry. Hybrid geodesics as optimal solutions to the collision-free motion planning problem. In Proc. Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control, 4th Int. Workshop (HSCC 2001), pages 305–318, Rome, Italy, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Hu and S. Sastry. Optimal collision avoidance and formation switching on Riemannian manifolds. In Proc. 40th IEEE Int. Conf. on Decision and Control, Orlando, Florida, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Hu and S. Sastry. Geodesics of manifolds with boundary: a case study. unpublished, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. E. Marsden and T.S. Ratiu. Introduction to Mechanics and Symmetry, 2nd edition. Springer-Verlag, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. J. Sussmann. A maximum principle for hybrid optimal control problems. In Proc. 38th IEEE Int. Conf. on Decision and Control, volume 1, pages 425–430, Phoenix, AZ, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hu, J., Sastry, S. (2002). Symmetry Reduction of a Class of Hybrid Systems. In: Tomlin, C.J., Greenstreet, M.R. (eds) Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control. HSCC 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2289. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45873-5_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45873-5_22

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-43321-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45873-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics