Skip to main content

Majority Consensus and the Local Majority Rule

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Automata, Languages and Programming (ICALP 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2076))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We study a rather generic communication/coordination/ computation problem: in a finite network of agents, each initially having one of the two possible states, can the majority initial state be computed and agreed upon by means of local computation only? We describe the architecture of networks that are always capable of reaching the consensus on the majority initial state of its agents. In particular, we show that, for any truly local network of agents, there are instances in which the network is not capable of reaching such consensus. Thus, every truly local computation approach that requires reaching consensus is not failure- free.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. E. Berger. Dynamic monopolies of constant size. Manuscript, http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/math/9911125, 1999.

  2. F. Flocchini, E. Lodi, F. Luccio, L. Pagli, and N. Santoro. Monotone dynamos in tori. In Proc. 6th International Colloqium on Structural Information and Communication Complexity, pages 152–165, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Flocchini, E. Lodi, F. Luccio, and N. Santoro. Irreversible dynamos in tori. In European Conference on Parallel Processing, pages 554–562, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. Goles and S. Martinez. Neural and Automata Networks. Kluwer, Norwell MA, 1990.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. E. Goles and J. Olivos. Periodic behavior of generalized threshold functions. Discrete Mathematics, 30:187–189, 1980.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. E. Goles and J. Olivos. Comportement p’eriodique des fonctions ‘a seuil binaires et applications. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 3:93–105, 1981.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. E. Goles. Positive automata networks, pages 101–112. Disordered Systems and Biological Organization. Springer-Verlag, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Hassin. Probabilistic local polling processes in graphs. M.Sc. Thesis, The Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Hassin and D. Peleg. Distributed probabilistic polling and applications to proportionate agreement. In Proc. 26th International Colloqium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, pages 402–411, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Hassin and D. Peleg. Extremal bounds for probabilistic polling in graphs. In Proc. 7th International Colloqium on Structural Information and Communication Complexity, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  11. F. Luccio, L. Pagli, and H. Sanossian. Irreversible dynamos in butterflies. In Proc. 6th International Colloqium on Structural Information and Communication Complexity, pages 204–218, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Moran. Parametrization for stationary patterns of the r-majority operators on 0-1 sequences. Discrete Mathematics, 132:175–195, 1994.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Moran. The r-majority vote action on 0-1 sequences. Discrete Mathematics, 132:145–174, 1994.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Moran. On the period-two-property of the majority operator in infinite graphs. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 347(5):1649–1667, 1995.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. N. H. Mustafa and A. Pekeč. Democratic consensus and the local majority rule. Research Series RS-00-08, BRICS, University of Aarhus, Denmark, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  16. T. Nakata, H. Imahayashi, and M. Yamashita. Probabilistic local majority voting for the agreement problem on finite graphs. In Proc. 5th Computing and Combinatorics Conference, pages 330–338, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  17. T. Nakata, H. Imahayashi, and M. Yamashita. A probabilistic local polling game on weighted directed graphs with an application to the distributed agreement problem. Networks, 35(4):266–273, 2000.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. D. Peleg. Size bounds for dynamic monopolies. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 86:263–273, 1998.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Poljak and M. Sura. On periodical behaviour in societies with symmetric influences. Combinatorica, 3(1):119–121, 1983.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. S. Poljak and D. Turzik. On an application of convexity to discrete systems. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 13:27–32, 1986.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Poljak and D. Turzik. On pre-periods of discrete influence systems. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 13:33–39, 1986.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mustafa, N.H., Pekeč, A. (2001). Majority Consensus and the Local Majority Rule. In: Orejas, F., Spirakis, P.G., van Leeuwen, J. (eds) Automata, Languages and Programming. ICALP 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2076. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48224-5_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48224-5_44

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42287-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48224-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics