Skip to main content

A logic of relative desire

Preliminary report

  • Invited Talks
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 542))

Abstract

Although many have proposed formal characterizations of belief structures as bases for rational action, the problem of characterizing rational desires has attracted little attention. AI relies heavily on goal conditions interpreted (apparently) as absolute expressions of desirability, but these cannot express varying degrees of goal satisfaction or preferences among alternative goals. Our previous work provided a relative interpretation of goals as qualitative statements about preferability, all else equal. We extend that treatment to the comparison of arbitrary propositions, and develop a prepositional logic of relative desire suitable for formalizing properties of planning and problem-solving methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. J. Doyle. A model for deliberation, action, and introspection. AI-TR 581, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Cambridge, MA, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  2. R. C. Jeffrey. The Logic of Decision. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, second edition, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. L. Keeney and H. Raiffa. Decisions with Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Tradeoffs. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. Marks. Introduction: On the need for theory of desire. In J. Marks, editor, The Ways of Desire. Precedent Publishing, Chicago, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Shoham. Agent-oriented programming. Technical Report STAN-CS-90-1335, Stanford University Computer Science Department, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. P. Wellman. Formulation of Tradeoffs in Planning Under Uncertainty. Pitman and Morgan Kaufmann, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. P. Wellman and J. Doyle. Preferential semantics for goals. In Proceedings of the National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. P. Wellman, J. Doyle, and T. Dean. Goals, preferences, and utilities: A reconciliation. in preparation, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Z. W. Ras M. Zemankova

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Doyle, J., Shoham, Y., Wellman, M.P. (1991). A logic of relative desire. In: Ras, Z.W., Zemankova, M. (eds) Methodologies for Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 1991. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 542. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54563-8_65

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-54563-8_65

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54563-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-38466-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics