Skip to main content

MIDI draw: Designing an impressionistic medium for young musicians, artists, and writers

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer Assisted Learning (ICCAL 1992)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 602))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 135 Accesses

Abstract

MIDI Draw is an impressionistic medium in the making—a computer program for color drawing and writing linked to a MIDI-based electronic synthesizer. A series of robust prototypes of modestly varying functionality is being developed based on use in various contexts: music composition, art, and creative writing at home and in the classroom; integrated arts-based teacher education; and research on child development. Children, artists, musicians, and teachers are influencing the design.

A well-designed medium in an engaging, supportive context enables creative expression by constraining it to a comfortable and manageable space. The creative spaces bounded by an electronic keyboard synthesizer, a computer-based color drawing program, and a wordprocessor change when the three media are integrated. But what is created within this hybrid space is governed mainly by the social context and individual imagination, capabilities, and experience. What insight might be gained into collaborative learning and into the interacting development of children's musical, artistic, and literary expression by examining the use of MIDI Draw for impressionistic play with sound and color, for illustrating or scoring musical compositions, for creating orchestrated paintings or illustrated stories or cartoon strips, and for whatever means children might invent?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Boden, M. A. The creative mind. Myths and mechanisms. New York: Basic Books, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Carmichael, H., Burnett, J., Higginson, W., Moore, B. Computers, & Pollard, P. Computers, children, and classrooms: A multisite evaluation of the creative use of microcomputers by elementary school children. Toronto: Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chandler, D. Student writers and the word processor. A review of research for the classroom teacher. [Unpublished manuscript. Faculty of Education, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth.] 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  4. diSessa, A. Social niches for future software, in Gardner, M., Greeno, J., Reif, F., Schoenfeld, S., DiSessa, A., & Stage, E. (eds.). Toward a scientific practice of science education.Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. 1990. pp. 301–322.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gardner, H. Artful scribbles, The significance of children's drawings. New York: Basic Books. 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gardner, H. Frames of mind—The theory of multiple intelligences. New York: Basic Books. 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gentry, J. R. An analysis of developmental spelling in GNYS AT WRK. The reading teacher, 1982, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 192–200.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kay, A. Computers, networks and education. Scientific American, 1991, Vol. 265, No. 3, pp. 138–143, 146, 148.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lawler, R. W. Computer Experience and Cognitive Development: A Child's Learning in a Computer Culture. 1985. Chichester, England: Ellis Horwood.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ontario Ministry of Education. Computer studies Ontario academic course 1987. Computers and problem solving: A case-study approach. Toronto, Ont.: Ontario Ministry of Education. 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Paradigm Software. Object Logo, Version 2.5 [computer software]. Cambridge, MA: Paradigm Software. 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Schafer, R. M. The thinking ear. Toronto, Ont: Arcana Editions. 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Suransky, V. P. (1982). The erosion of childhood. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Upitis, R. The craft of composition: Helping children create music with computer tools. Psychomusicology. Microcomputers in psychomusicology research, 1989, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 151–161.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Upitis, R. This too is music. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Upitis, R. The development of invented music notations: A cousin to invented spellings. [Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, April 3–7, Chicago, IL; submitted to Arts & Learning] 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Weir, S. Cultivating minds: A Logo casebook. New York: Harper & Row. 1987.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Ivan Tomek

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Egnatoff, W.J. (1992). MIDI draw: Designing an impressionistic medium for young musicians, artists, and writers. In: Tomek, I. (eds) Computer Assisted Learning. ICCAL 1992. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 602. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55578-1_68

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-55578-1_68

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-55578-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-47221-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics