Skip to main content

General systems theory as a framework for model-based diagnosis

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Computer Aided Systems Theory — EUROCAST '93 (EUROCAST 1993)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 763))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to provide an overview of various alternatives to consistency-based diagnostic reasoning and to pinpoint their relationship with General Systems Theory (GST). The inconsistencies between the observations of the system to be diagnosed and predictions provided by its model are used to calculate all possible culprits, i.e. to diagnose the system. It is demonstrated that different variations of the basic diagnostic problem are defined by the choice of the epistemological level of the system and the model. Proposing the most informative next measurement is an important part of diagnosis. The paper also indicates how the techniques of model-based diagnosis can be applied to program debugging.

This research is a part of the Vital project which is partially funded by the ESPRIT Program of the Commission of the European Communities, as project 5365. The partners in the Vital project are: Syseca Temps Reel (F), Bull Cediag (F), Onera (F), The Open University (UK), University of Nottingham (UK), Royal PTT Netherlands (NL), Nokia (SF), University of Helsinki (SF), and Andersen Consulting (E).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Crow J. and Rushby J.: Model-based Reconfiguration: Towards an Integration with Diagnosis, Proceedings of the AAAI 91, Vol. 2, pp. 836–841

    Google Scholar 

  2. de Kleer J.: An Assumption-based TMS, Artificial Intelligence 28, 1986, pp. 127–162

    Google Scholar 

  3. de Kleer J. and Williams B.C.: Diagnosing Multiple Faults, Artificial Intelligence 32 (1987), pp. 97–130

    Google Scholar 

  4. de Kleer J.: Using Crude Probability Estimates to Guide Diagnosis, Artificial Intelligence 45 (1990), pp. 381–391

    Google Scholar 

  5. de Kleer J., Mackworth A.K. and Reiter R.: Characterizing diagnoses and systems, Artificial Intelligence 56 (1992), pp. 197–222

    Google Scholar 

  6. Domingue J., Motta E. and Watt S.: The Emerging Vital Workbench, to appear in Proceedings of the European Knowledge Acquisition Workshop (EKAW'93).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Eisenstadt M., Price B.A., and Domingue J.: Software Visualization as a Pedagogical Tool, to appear in Instructional Science, also Technical Report 93, HCRL, The Open University, November 1992

    Google Scholar 

  8. Friedrich G., Gottlob G. and Nejdl W.: Physical Impossibility Instead of Fault Models, AAAI 90, Boston, MA, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  9. Freiteag H.: A Generic Measurement Proposer, in Expert Systems in Engineering — Principles and Applications, International Workshop, Vienna, Austria, September 24–26, 1990, Lecture Notes in AI 462, Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp. 79–89

    Google Scholar 

  10. Klir G.J.: Architecture of Systems Problem Solving, Plenum Press, New York, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  11. Korel B.: PELAS — Program Error-Locating Assistant System, IEEE Trans. on Software Engineering, Vol 14, No. 9, September 1988

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kuper R.I.: Dependency-Directed Localization of Software Bugs, TR 1053, MIT AI Laboratory, May 1989

    Google Scholar 

  13. Reiter R.: A Theory of Diagnosis from First Principles, Artificial Intelligence 32, 1987, pp. 57–95

    Google Scholar 

  14. Struss P. and Dressler O.: Physical Negation — Integrating Fault Models into General Diagnostic Engine, in Proceedings IJCAI-89, Detroit, Vol.2, 1989, pp.1318–1323

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zdrahal Z.: Using Candidate Space Structure to Propose the Next Measurement in Model Based Diagnosis, to be published in Proceedings of DEXA 93 conference, Prague, 6–8 September 1993, Springer-Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zeigler B.P.: System Formulation of a Theory of Diagnosis from First Principles, IEEE Trans. on Reliability, Vol 41, No. 1, 1992

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Franz Pichler Roberto Moreno Díaz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zdráhal, Z. (1994). General systems theory as a framework for model-based diagnosis. In: Pichler, F., Moreno Díaz, R. (eds) Computer Aided Systems Theory — EUROCAST '93. EUROCAST 1993. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 763. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57601-0_65

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-57601-0_65

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-57601-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-48286-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics