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Computer-aided lung nodule detection in chest radiography

  • Session IA2b — Biomedical Imaging
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Image Analysis Applications and Computer Graphics (ICSC 1995)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1024))

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Abstract

Computer-aided diagnoses programs are developed for alerting the radiologist by indicating potential sites of lesions. One of the important tasks in the development of a computational system for detecting lung nodules is to diminish the number of false positives keeping on high sensitivities. In this work we describe a system for automatic lung nodule detection. The detection is carried out in several stages. First, a knowledge-based segmentation process delimits the lung boundaries. Then, a progressive thresholding of an image in which the conspicuity of nodules has been enhanced by means of filter matching and a set of growth and circularity tests fix the areas suspicious of being nodules into region previously labelled as lungs. Finally, these suspicious regions are confirmed as nodules in a new feature (curvature) space, which gives us an important help in the task of distinguishing true and false nodules from previously extracted suspicious regions. Preliminary results are very promising, achieving high sensitivities with a little ratio of false positives.

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Roland T. Chin Horace H. S. Ip Avi C. Naiman Ting-Chuen Pong

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© 1995 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Carreira, M.J., Cabello, D., Penedo, M.G., Pardo, J.M. (1995). Computer-aided lung nodule detection in chest radiography. In: Chin, R.T., Ip, H.H.S., Naiman, A.C., Pong, TC. (eds) Image Analysis Applications and Computer Graphics. ICSC 1995. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1024. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60697-1_119

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60697-1_119

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-60697-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49298-6

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