Skip to main content

User model-based information filtering

  • Knowledge Representation 1
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 1321))

Abstract

The IFT (Information Filtering Tool) project has the goal of developing new approaches to information filtering which are based on user modeling techniques for building and managing the representation of the user information preferences. In this paper we describe three prototypes which have been developed and evaluated within the project. All of them are dealing with textual semistructured documents and exploit a semantic network representation of user preferences: the first two prototypes (IFTool and PIFT) are characterized by two different matching algorithms utilized for assessing the relevance of an incoming document against the user model, whereas the third (ifWeb) concerns an application of IFTool to the navigation and filtering of documents in the INTERNET. The three prototypes have been evaluated in order to compare their performance with similar systems presented in the literature. The results achieved show that information filtering can positively profit from user modeling techniques, and point out interesting challenges for future investigations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. P. E. Baclace. Competitive Agents for Information Filtering. CALM 35(12), p. 50, Dec. 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Balabanovic. An Adaptive Web Page Recommendation Service. In Proc. of the 1st Int.l Conf. on Autonomous Agents, Marina del Rey CA, Feb. 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. J. Belkin, W. B. Croft. Information Filtering and Information Retrieval: Two Sides of the Same Coin? CACM 35(12), pp. 29–38, Dec. 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. A. Bell, A. Moffat. The Design of a High Performance Information Filtering System. In Proc. of the 19th Int.l ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 12–20, Zurich, CH, Aug. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. Brajnik, C. Tasso. A shell for developing non-monotonic user modeling systems.Int. J. of Human-Computer Studies 40, pp. 31–62, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. Callan. Document Filtering with Inference Networks. In Proc. of the 19th Int.l ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 262–269, Zurich, CH, Aug. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. B. Croft. Effective Text Retrieval Based on Combining Evidence from the Corpus and Users. IEEE Expert, pp. 59–63, Dec. 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. Edwards, D. Bayer, C. L. Green, T. R. Payne. Experience with Learning Agents which Manage Internet-Based Information. In Proc. of the AAAI Spring Symposium on Machine Learning in Information Access, Stanford, Mar. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. W. Foltz. Using Latent Semantic Indexing for Information Filtering. In Proc. of the ACM SILOS Conf. on Office Information Systems, pp. 40–47, Boston, MA, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  10. M. Höfferer, B. Knaus, W. Winiwarter. An Evolutionary Approach to Cognitive Information Filtering. In Proc. of the 18th Int.l ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 1–15, Seattle, WA, July 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Minio, C. Tasso. IFT: un'interfaccia intelligente per il filtraggio di informazioni basato su modellizzazione di utente. AI * IA Notizie IX(3), pp. 21–25, Sep. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Morita, Y. Shinoda. Information Filtering Based on User Behavior: Analysis and Best Match Text Retrieval. In Proc. of the 17th Int.l ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 272–281, Dublin, IR, June 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Moukas. Amalthaea: Information Discovery and Filtering using a Multiagent Evolving Ecosystem. In Proc. PAAM96, The Practical Application of Intelligent Agents and Multi-Agent Technology, London, UK, Apr. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. Mukhopadhyay, J. Mostafa, M. Palakal, W. Lam, L. Xue, A. Hudli. An Adaptive Multi-level Information Filtering System. In Proc. of the 5th Int.l Conf. on User Modeling, pp. 21–28, Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, Jan. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Pazzani, J. Muramatsu, D. Billsus. Syskill & Webert: Identifying interesting web sites. In Proc. of the 13th National Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 54–61, Portland, OR, Aug. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Pearl. Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan-Kauffman, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  17. C. J. Petrie. Agent-Based Engineering, the Web, and Intelligence. IEEE Expert, pp. 24–29, Dec. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. Salton, M. J. McGill. Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval. McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  19. H. R. Turtle, W. B. Croft. Evaluation of an Inference Network-Based Retrieval Model. ACM TIS 9(3), pp. 188–222, July 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. Xu, W. B. Croft. Query Expansion Using Local and Global Document Analysis. In Proc. of the 19th Int.l ACM SIGIR Conf. on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 4–11, Zurich, CH, Aug. 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Y. Y. Yao. Measuring Retrieval Effectiveness Based on User Preference of Documents. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 46(2), pp. 133–145, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Maurizio Lenzerini

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Asnicar, F.A., Di Fant, M., Tasso, C. (1997). User model-based information filtering. In: Lenzerini, M. (eds) AI*IA 97: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. AI*IA 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1321. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_112

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63576-9_112

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-63576-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69601-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics