Synonyms
Indexing moving objects; Spatio-temporal indexing
Definition
Wireless communications and positioning technologies enable tracking of the changing positions of objects capable of continuous movement. Continuous movement poses new challenges to database technology. In conventional databases, data is assumed to remain constant unless it is explicitly modified. Capturing continuous movement under this assumption would entail either performing very frequent updates or recording outdated, inaccurate data, neither of which are attractive alternatives. Instead, rather than storing simple positions, functions of time that express the objects' changing positions are stored [21]. More specifically, linear functions are assumed. This entry describes indexing of the current and anticipated future positions of such objects with the focus on the TPR‑tree [16].
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Šaltenis, S. (2008). Indexing the Positions of Continuously Moving Objects. In: Shekhar, S., Xiong, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_618
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_618
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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