Skip to main content

Microwave Surface Scattering and Emission

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Remote Sensing

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS))

  • 281 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Durden, S. P., and Vesecky, J. F., 1985. A physical radar cross-section model for a wind-driven sea with swell. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 10, 445–451.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaiser, P. W., St Germaine, K. M., Twarog, E. M., Poe, G. A., Purdy, W., Richardson, D., Grossman, W., Jones, W. L., Spencer, D., Golba, G., Cleveland, J., Choy, L., Bevilacqua, R. M., and Chang, P. S., 2004. The WindSat spaceborne polarimetric microwave radiometer: sensor description and early orbit performance. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 42, 2347–2361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Irisov, V. G., 1997. Small-slope expansion for thermal and reflected radiation from a rough surface. Waves in Random Media, 7, 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, J. T., and Zhang, M., 1999. Theoretical study of the small slope approximation for ocean polarimetric thermal emission. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 37, 2305–2316.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyzenga, D. R., 2006. Comparison of WindSat brightness temperatures with two-scale model predictions. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 44, 549–559.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nicodemus, F. E., 1965. Directional reflectance and emissivity of an opaque surface. Applied Optics, 4, 767–773.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomiyasu, K., 1988. Relationship between and measurement of differential scattering coefficient (σo) and bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BDRF). IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 26, 660–665.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wentz, F. J., 1975. A two-scale model for foam-free sea microwave brightness temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research, 80, 3441–3446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yueh, S. H., 1997. Modeling of wind direction signals in polarimetric sea surface brightness temperatures. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 35, 1400–1418.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yueh, S. H., Wilson, W. J., Dinardo, S. J., and Li, F. K., 1999. Polarimetric microwave brightness signatures of ocean wind directions. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 37, 949–959.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to David R. Lyzenga .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this entry

Cite this entry

Lyzenga, D.R. (2014). Microwave Surface Scattering and Emission. In: Njoku, E.G. (eds) Encyclopedia of Remote Sensing. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-36699-9_104

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics