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Multimedia Libraries

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Synonyms

Digital libraries

Definition

Digital Library is an information system targeted towards a specific community, where content from different sources is collected and managed, content is structured and enriched with metadata, and a set of services is offered that makes the content available to a user community via a communication network, typically the Internet.

Introduction

Digital Libraries are the electronic counterparts of traditional paper libraries, where the digital medium opens new opportunities, especially in the area of improved access support, increased content availability, powerful content interlinking, and reduced costs, but also imposes new challenges like long-term preservation in the context of fast changing storage technologies. Further important challenges are issues of copyright and digital rights management and the cost of digitization for not digitally-born content.

Various definitions for Digital Libraries exist (see e.g., [1,2]). These can be summarized as...

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References

  1. W. Arms, “Digital Libraries,” Digital Libraries and Electronic Publishing, MIT Press, Cambridge/London, 2000.

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  2. M.E. Lesk, “Books, Bytes, and Bucks,” Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, 1997.

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  3. The University of Queensland Library, “From Lunchroom to Boardroom – Stories and Images of Women's Achievements in the Labour Movement 1930's–1970's,” Available at: http://media.library.uq.edu.au:8080/lunchroom/index.html.

  4. E. Neuhold, C. Nieder'ee, A. Stewart, I. Frommholz, and B. Mehta, “The Role of Context for Information Mediation in Digital Libraries,” Proceedings of the Seventhx International Conference on Asian Digital Libraries, Shanghai, China, 2004.

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  5. A. Gilliland-Swetland, “Defining Metadata,” in M. Baca (Ed.) “Metadata: Pathways to Digital Information,” Getty Information Institute, Los Angles, CA, 1998.

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  6. M. Dekkers and S. Weibel, “State of the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative,” D-Lib Magazine, Vol. 9, No. 4, April 2003, Available at: http://www.dlib.org/dlib/april03/weibel/04weibel.html.

  7. Library of Congress, MARC Standards, Available at: http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/marc.html.

  8. Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative, Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM), Available at: http://www.adlnet.org/scorm/index.cfm, 2004.

  9. R. McNab, L. Smith, I. Witten, and C. Henderson, “Towards a Music Library: Tune Retrieval from Acoustic Input,” Proceedings of the First ACM International Conference on Digital Libraries, Bethesda, Maryland, USA, March 1996.

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  10. L. Smith and R. Medina, “Discovering Themes by Exact Pattern Matching,” Proceedings of the International Symposium on Music Information Retrieval (2001), Bloomington, IN, USA, pp. 31–32, 2001.

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  11. M. Agosti, N. Ferro, I. Frommholz, and U. Thiel, “Annotations in Digital Libraries and Co laboratories – Facets, Models and Usage,” In Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries: Proceedings of the Eighth European Conference, ECDL 2004, Bath, UK, September 2004.

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  12. P.S. Graham, “The Digital Research Library: Tasks and Commitments,” Proceedings of Digital Libraries' 95, The Second Annual Conference on the Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries, Austin, Texas, USA, June 1995, Available at: http://csdl.tamu.edu/DL95/contents.html.

  13. J. Hunter and S. Choudhury, “Implementing Preservation Strategies for Complex Multimedia Objects,” Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, Seventh European Conference, ECDL 2003, Trondheim, Norway, August 2003.

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  14. R. Tansley, M. Bass, and M. Smith, “DSpace as an Open Archival Information System: Current Status and Future Directions,” Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, Seventh European Conference, ECDL 2003, Trondheim, Norway, August 2003.

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  15. I.H. Witten, D. Bainbridge, and S.J. Boddie, “Greenstone Open-Source Digital Library Software,” D-Lib Magazine, Vol. 7. No. 10, October 2001.

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  16. DILIGENT Consortium, “Homepage of the DILIGENT Project,” Available at: http://www.diligentproject.org/.

  17. M. Hemmje, C. Nieder'ee, and T. Risse (Eds.), “From Integrated Publication and Information Systems to Virtual Information and Knowledge Environments,” Essays Dedicated to Erich J. Neuhold on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday. LNCS 3379, Springer, Berlin, 2005.

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag

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Neuhold, E., Nieder'e, C. (2008). Multimedia Libraries. In: Furht, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Multimedia. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78414-4_141

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