Abstract
Freehand sketch on a paper is commonly seen being used as it is an effective convenient way to express rough ideas. The sketch is typically transformed to be a 3D CAD model by a designer for subsequent operations such as rapid prototyping process where a physical prototype is fabricated from a 3D CAD model. To speed up the realization of an idea, a research called adaptive layered manufacturing from overtraced freehand sketch has been being developed as an attempt to shorten steps from having a sketch drawing to obtaining a physical prototype. Presented in this paper is the current progress of the research. A single line drawing identification module is being developed to transform a paper-based overtraced freehand sketch to be a single line drawing. This module is required to generate more information about the sketch (i.e., the number of lines and their starting points and endpoints) since the initial information is limited to a batch of points. The algorithms developed for this module have been implemented on LabVIEW program. Some examples of sketch to a single line drawing transformation are also presented in this paper.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anderson DM. Design for manufacturing. Lafayette, CA: CIM Press; 1990.
Wallace TF. Customer-driven strategy: winning through operational excellence. Vermont, MD: Oliver Wight Publications, Inc.; 1992.
Xie SQ, Tu YL. Rapid one-of-a-kind product development. Int J Adv Manuf Technol. 2006;27:421–30.
Chua CK, Leong KF. Rapid prototyping: principles & applications in manufacturing. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd.; 1997.
Lee KH, Woo H. Direct integration of reverse engineering and rapid prototyping. Comput Ind Eng. 2000;38:21–38.
Liu GH, Wong YS, Zhang YF, Loh HT. Modeling cloud data for prototype manufacturing. J Mater Process Technol. 2003;38:53–7.
Soonanon P, Koomsap P. Towards direct transformation of orthographic-view drawings into a prototype. Virtual Phys Prototyp. 2009;4(2):75–90.
Lim S, Qin SF, Prieto P, Wright D, Shackleton J. A study of sketching behavior to support free-form surface modeling from online sketching. Des Stud. 2004;25:393–413.
Shesh A, Chen B. SMARTPAPER: an interactive and user friendly sketching system. In: Proceedings of Eurographics 2004; 2004.
Ku DC, Qin SF, Wright DK. Interpretation of overtracing freehand sketching for geometric shapes. In: Proceedings of WSCG’ 2006 conference in Central Europe on computer graphics, visualization and computer vision, Plzen, Czech Republic; 2006. p 263–70.
Pusch R, Samavati F, Nasri A, Wyvill B. Improving the sketch-based interface: forming curves from many small strokes. Int J Comput Graph. 2007;23(9):955–62.
Marti E, Regions J, Lopez-Krahe J, Villanueva JJ Line drawing interpretation as polyhedral objects to man-machine interaction in CAD systems. Pattern Recogn Image Anal. 1995;1–12.
Haron H, Mohamed D, Shamsuddin SM. Extraction of junctions, lines and regions of irregular line drawing: the chain code processing algorithm. Jurnal Teknologi. 2003;1–28.
Farrugia PJ, Borg JC, Camilleri KP, Spiteri C, Bartolo A. A cameraphone-based approach for the generation of 3D models from paper sketches. In: EUROGRAPHICS workshop on sketch-based interfaces and modeling; 2004. p. 33–42.
Cao W, Miyamoto Y. Direct slicing from AutoCAD solid models for rapid prototyping. Int J Adv Manuf Technol. 2003;21:472–739.
Luo RC, Chang YC, Tzou JH. The development of a new adaptive slicing algorithm for layered manufacturing system. IEEE. 2001;1334–9.
Jamieson R, Hacker H. Direct slicing of CAD models for rapid prototyping. Rapid Prototyp J. 1995;1(2):4–12.
Chansri N, Koomsap P. Identifying single line drawing from paper-based overtraced freehand sketch. In: Proceedings of 9th Asia Pacific industrial engineering and management systems conference, Bali; 2008.
Chansri N, Koomsap P. Line extraction for identifying single line drawing from paper-based overtraced freehand sketch. In: Proceedings of the 16th ISPE international conference on concurrent engineering, Taipei, Taiwan; 2009. p. 455–63.
Kuagoolkijgarn P, Koomsap P, Chansri N. A new algorithm for tracing nests of interconnected contours. Int J Adv Manuf Technol. 2010. doi:10.1007/s00170-010-2540.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chansri, N., Koomsap, P. (2010). Ongoing Research on Adaptive Layered Manufacturing from Overtraced Freehand Sketch. In: Pokojski, J., Fukuda, S., Salwiński, J. (eds) New World Situation: New Directions in Concurrent Engineering. Advanced Concurrent Engineering. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-024-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-024-3_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-85729-023-6
Online ISBN: 978-0-85729-024-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)