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Biometrics in Video Surveillance

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Synonyms

Biometric identification in video surveillance

Related Concepts

Face Recognition; Gait Recognition; Iris Recognition; Video Surveillance

Definition

Biometrics in video surveillance refers to those biometrics in which biometric images, e.g., those of face, gait or iris, are captured using surveillance videos operating at a distance from the human body. They are among the most challenging forms of biometric technologies.

Background

In terms of the distance from a biometric sensor to the human body, a biometric system can be categorized into contact, e.g., fingerprint based; near-distance (at a distance of less than 1 m, e.g., in most iris recognition and face recognition used in cooperative user applications; and mid-distance (between 1 and 3 m) and far-distance ones (more than 3 m).

Biometrics in video surveillance belongs to the far-distance category, including those using face [3], gait [2], and iris (iris on the move) [4]. As the biometric part of a surveillance system, it...

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Recommended Reading

  1. Chellappa R, Aggarwal G, Zhou SK (2009) Face recognition, video-based. In: Li SZ (ed) Encyclopedia of biometrics. Springer, New York

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  2. Chellappa R, Veeraraghavan A (2009) Gait biometrics, overview. In: Li SZ (ed) Encyclopedia of biometrics. Springer, New York

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  3. Martizez AM (2009) Face recognition, overview. In: Li SZ (ed) Encyclopedia of biometrics. Springer, New York

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  4. Matey JR (2009) Iris on the move. In: Li SZ (ed) Encyclopedia of biometrics. Springer, New York

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  5. Phillips PJ, Flynn PJ, Scruggs T, Bowyer KW, Chang J, Hoffman K, Marques J, Min J, Worek W (2005) Overview of the face recognition grand challenge. In: Proceedings of IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, San Diego, California

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  6. Ross A, Jain AK (2009) Biometrics. In: Li SZ (ed) Encyclopedia of biometrics. Springer, New York

    Google Scholar 

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© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Li, S.Z. (2011). Biometrics in Video Surveillance. In: van Tilborg, H.C.A., Jajodia, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_733

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