Abstract
Three decades ago, Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) was developed as a business tool for reducing paperwork which, it was found, seriously affected the efficiency of many businesses. The design assumptions were based on the views that much of the routine business information that passes between organizations is highly structured and standard. These assumptions were the result of the structured and standardized methods and approaches to the design and use of IT within organizations, both small and large (Alter, 1996). The movement of information, it was thought, was merely mechanical, requiring minimal decision making and thus could be handled by a machine rather than the human being (EDI World Institute 1995; Tsai, Richards and Kappelman, 1995).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alter, S.: 1996, Information Systems: A Management Perspective, Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park.
Anson, R.: 1995, The shape of future EDI, Lan Magazine, May, 77–80
Barker, P.: 1995, Fear, resistance holding back electronic commerce, Computing Canada, 21(13), 36.
Barnett, R. R. and Mackcess, J. R.: 1983, An action research study of small firm, Management Journal of Applied System, 10, 63–83.
Britt, P.: 1995, EDI/EFT moves forward, America’s Community Banker, 4(8), 7–8.
Buchanan, L.: 1995, The business outlook, CIO Webmaster Supplement, 52–57.
Brigham, E. F. and Smith, K. V.: 1967, The cost of capital to the small firm, The Engineering Economist, 13(1), 1–26
Chatfield, A. T. and Alston, M.: 1997, Small and medium enterprises in electronic commerce: A case study of barriers to financial EDI adoption, Proceedings 5th European Conference on Information Systems, Cork, Ireland, June, pp. 1219–1233.
Chen, J. C.: 1993, The impact of microcomputers on small businesses: England 10 years later, Journal of Small Business Management, 31(3), 96–102.
Cochran, A. B.: 1981, Small business mortality rates: A review of the literature, Journal of Small Business Management,19(4), 50–59.
Cragg, P. B. and King, M.: 1993, Small firm computing: Motivators and inhibitors, MIS Quarterly,17(1), 47–60.
Delone, W. H.: 1988, Determinants for success for computer usage in small business, MIS Quarterly, 51–61.
DelVecchio, M.: 1994, Retooling the staff along with the system, Bests Review, 94(11), 82–83.
Doukidis, G. I., Smithson, S. and Naoum, G.: 1992, Information systems management in Greece: Issues and perceptions, Journal of Strategic Information Systems,1, 139–148.
EDI World Institute: 1995, The WHY EDI Guide for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, EDI World Institute, Canada.
Evans-Correia, K.: 1994, New company lets small suppliers in on EDI, Purchasing, 116(4), 76.
Fallon, J.: 1988, GM Europe blaze EDI trail: Will link 200 suppliers in seven countries, MIS Week, 19 December.
Harvey, D.: 1992, A discussion of the organizational impacts of EDI, Proceedings 3rd Australian Conference on Information Systems,Wollongong, Australia, pp. 609–620.
Higgins, K. J.: 1995, The Internet beckons, EDI Information Week, 2 October, 66–70.
Hinge, K. C.: 1989, Electronic Data Interchange: From Understanding to Implementation, American Management Association, New York.
Holzinger, A. G. and Hotch, R.: 1993, Small firms usage patterns, Nations Business, 81(8), 39–42.
Huttig, J. W.: 1994, Big lessons for small business, Secured Lender, 50(5), 44–49.
Kavan, B. C. and Van Over, D.: 1990, Electronic Data Interchange: A research agenda, Proceedings 23rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on Systems Science, pp. 192–197.
Khan, E. H. and Khan, G. M.: 1992, Microcomputers and small businesses, Bahrain Industrial Management and Data Systems, 92(6), 24–28.
MacGregor, R. C. and Cocks, R. S.: 1994, Computer usage and satisfaction in the Australian veterinary industry, Australian Veterinary Practitioner, 25(1), 43–48.
MacGregor, R. C. and Bunker, D. J.: 1998, The effect of criteria used in the acquisition of computer technology on the ongoing success with information technology, Small Business, forthcoming
Mackay, D.: 1992, The contribution of EDI to the structural change of the Australian automotive industry, Proceedings 3rd Australian Conference on Information Systems,Wollongong, Australia, pp. 633–652.
Meredith, G. G.: 1994, Small Business Management in Australia,4th edn, McGraw Hill.
Neergaard, P.: 1992, Microcomputers in small and medium sized companies: Benefits achieved and problems encountered, Proceedings 3rd Australian Conference on Information Systems, Wollongong, Australia, pp. 575–604.
Pletsch, A.: 1994, Study showing EDI acceptance level on the rise, Computing Canada, 20(19), 13.
Reynolds, W., Savage, W. and Williams, A.: 1994, Your Own Business: A Practical Guide to Success, ITP.
Rockart, J. F. and Short, J. E.: 1989, IT in the 1990’s: Managing organizational interdependence, Sloan Management Review, 30(2), 7–17.
Rotch, W.: 1967, Management of Small Enterprises: Cases and Readings, University of Virginia Press.
Roy Morgan Research: 1995, Link Telecommunications Survey Carried Among 500 Small Business Across Australia, Roy Morgan Research.
Sehr, B.: 1989, Levi Strauss strengthens customer ties with electronic data interchange: Levilink network carries order and shipment information, Computerworld, 30, January.
Swanson, E. B.: 1988, Information Systems Implementation,Homewood, IL.
Tsai, T. C., Richards, T. C. and Kappelman, L. A.: 1995, Electronic data interchange: Guidelines for development, implementation and use, Association for Information Systems l’ Conference, Pittsburgh, August, pp. 463–465.
Tuunainen, V. K. and Saarinen, T.: 1997, EDI and Internet-EDI: Opportunities of effective integration for small business, Proceedings of 5th European Conference on Information Systems, Cork, Ireland, June, pp. 164–177.
Udo, G. J. and Pickett, G. C.: 1994, EDI conversion mandate: The big problem for small businesses, Industrial Management, 36(2), 6–9.
Walker E.W.: 1975, Investment and Capital Structure Decision Making in Small Business in Walker E.W. (ed.) The Dynamic Small Firm: Selected Readings Austin Press, Texas
Wood, J. G. and Nosek, J. T.: 1994, Discrimination of structure and technology in a group support system: The role of process complexity, International Conference on Information Systems, Vancouver, pp. 187–199.
Yap, C. S., Soh, C. P. P. and Raman, K. S.: 1992, Information systems success factors in small business, International Journal of Management Science, 20, 597–609.
Zack, M. H.: 1994, The state of EDI in the US housewares manufacturing industry, Journal of Systems Management, 45(12), 6–10.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Macgregor, R., Bunker, D., Waugh, P. (1998). Design of Electronic Data Interchange Systems for Small/Medium Enterprises. In: Romm, C.T., Sudweeks, F. (eds) Doing Business Electronically. Computer Supported Cooperative Work. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0591-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0591-6_11
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76159-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-0591-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive