Skip to main content

General-Purpose DSP Processors

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

Recently the border between DSP processors and general-purpose processors has been diminishing as general-purpose processors have obtained DSP features to support various multimedia applications. This chapter provides a view to general-purpose DSP processors by considering the characteristics of DSP algorithms and identifying important features in a processor architecture for efficient DSP algorithm implementations. Fixed-point and floating-point data paths are discussed. Memory architectures are considered from parallel access point of view and address computations are shortly discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ackenhusen, J.G.: Real-Time Signal Processing: Design and Implementation of Signal Processing Systems. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Analog Devices, Inc.: URL http://www.analog.com/

  3. Analog Devices, Inc.: TigerSHARC Embedded Processor: ADSP-TS201S (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Analog Devices, Inc.: SHARC Processor: ADSP-21060/ADSP-21060L/ADSP-21062/ADSP-21062L/ADSP-21060C/ADSP-21060LC (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. ANSI/IEEE Std 754-1985: IEEE standard for binary floating-point arithmetic. Standard, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York, NY, U.S.A. (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bell, S., Edwards, B., Amann, J., Conlin, R., Joyce, K., Leung, V., MacKay, J., Reif, M., Bao, L., Brown, J., Mattina, M., Miao, C.C., Ramey, C., Wentzlaff, D., Anderson, W., Berger, E., Fairbanks, N., Khan, D., Montenegro, F., Stickney, J., Zook, J.: TILE64 - processor: A 64-core SoC with mesh interconnect. In: IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 88–598 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Berkeley Design Technologies, Inc.: URL www.bdti.com

  8. Budnik, P., Kuck, D.: The organization and use of parallel memories. IEEE Trans. Comput. 20(12), 1566–1569 (1971)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Carro, L., Rutzig, M.B.: Multicore systems on chip. In: S.S. Bhattacharyya, E.F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, J. Takala (eds.) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems, second edn. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Duller, A., Panesar, G., Towner, D.: Parallel processing - the picoChip way. Communicating Processing Architectures 2003, 125–138 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Franke, B.: C compilers and code optimization for DSPs. In: S.S. Bhattacharyya, E.F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, J. Takala (eds.) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems, second edn. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.: URL http://www.freescale.com/

  13. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.: DSP56300 Family Manual: 24-Bit Digital Signal Processors (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.: Differences Between the MSC8144 and the MSC815x DSPs (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.: MSC8156 Six-Core Digital Signal Processor (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Gustafsson, O., Wanhammar, L.: Arithmetic. In: S.S. Bhattacharyya, E.F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, J. Takala (eds.) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems, second edn. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hagiwara, Y., Kita, Y., Miyamoto, T., Toba, Y., Hara, H., Akazawa, T.: A single chip digital signal processor and its application to real-time speech analysis. IEEE Trans. Acoustics Speech Signal Process. 31(1), 339–346 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Harper III, D.: Increased memory performance during vector accesses through the use of linear address transformations. IEEE Trans. Comput. 41(2), 227–230 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Hayes, W., Kershaw, R., Bays, L., Boddie, J., Fields, E., Freyman, R., Garen, C., Hartung, J., Klinikowski, J., Miller, C., Mondal, K., Moscovitz, H., Rotblum, Y., Stocker, W., Tow, J., Tran, L.: A 32-bit VLSI digital signal processor. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 20(5), 998–1004 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Hoff, M.E., Townsend, M.: An analog input/output microprocessor for signal processing. In: IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Digest Tech. Papers, p. 220 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hu, Y.H.: Programmable Digital Signal Processors: Architecture, Programming, and Applications. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Humble, T., Mitra, P., Barhen, J., Schleck, B.: Real-time spatio-temporal twice whitening for MIMO energy detectors. In: Proc. CROWNCOM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hwang, K., Briggs, F.A.: Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing. McGraw-Hill Book Co., Singapore (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kaneko, K., Nakagawa, T., Kiuchi, A., Hagiwara, Y., Ueda, H., Matsushima, H., Akazawa, T., Ishida, J.: A 50ns DSP with parallel processing architecture. In: IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Digest Tech. Papers, pp. 158–159 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Kessler, C.W.: Compiling for VLIW DSPs. In: S.S. Bhattacharyya, E.F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, J. Takala (eds.) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems, second edn. Springer (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kloker, K.: Motorola DSP56000 digital signal processor. IEEE Micro 6(6), 29–48 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Kuo, S.M., Gan, W.S.: Digital Signal Processors: Architectures, Implementations, and Applications. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Kuo, S.M., Lee, B.H.: Real-Time Digital Signal Processing: Implementations, Applications, and Experiments with the TMS320C55x. Wiley, New York, NY (2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  29. Lapsley, P.D., Bier, J., Shoham, A., Lee, E.A.: DSP Processor Fundamentals: Architectures and Features. Berkeley Design Technology, Inc., Fremont, CA (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  30. LSI Corp.: URL http://www.lsi.com/

  31. LSI Corp.: DSP16410 Digital Signal Processor (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Magar, S., Caudel, E., Leigh, A.: A microcomputer with digital signal processing capability. In: IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf., Digest Tech. Papers, vol. XXV, pp. 32–33 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Moudgill, M., Glossner, J., Agrawal, S., Nacer, G.: The Sandblaster 2.0 architecture and SB3500 implementation. In: Proc. Software Defined Radio Technical Forum. Washington, DC (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Nishitani, T., Kuroda, I., Kawakami, Y., Tanaka, H., Nukiyama, T.: Advanced single-chip signal processor. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Process., vol. 11, pp. 409–412. Tokyo, Japan (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Nishitani, T., Maruta, R., Kawakami, Y., Goto, H.: A single-chip digital signal processor for telecommunication applications. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 16(4), 372–376 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Surducan, V., Moudgill, M., Nacer, G., Surducan, E., Balzola, P., Glossner, J., Stanley, S., Yu, M., Iancu, D.: The Sandblaster software-defined radio platform for mobile 4G wireless communications. Int. J. Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 2009(Article ID 384507) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Texas Instruments, Inc.: URL http://www.ti.com/

  38. Texas Instruments, Inc.: TMS320C54x DSP Functional Overview (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Texas Instruments, Inc.: C55x v3.x CPU: Reference Guide (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Texas Instruments, Inc.: TMS320C6455 Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Texas Instruments, Inc.: TMS320C66x: DSP CorePac (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Texas Instruments, Inc.: TMS320C6670: Multicore Fixed and Floating-Point System-on-Chip (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Texas Instruments, Inc.: TMS320C6678: Multicore Fixed and Floating-Point Digital Signal Processor (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  44. Townsend, M., Hoff Jr., M.E., Holm, R.E.: An NMOS microprocessor for analog signal processing. IEEE Trans. Comput. 29(2), 97–102 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by Academy of Finland through funding decision no. 253087.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jarmo Takala .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Takala, J. (2013). General-Purpose DSP Processors. In: Bhattacharyya, S., Deprettere, E., Leupers, R., Takala, J. (eds) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6859-2_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6859-2_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6858-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6859-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics