Synonyms
Non-perturbative masking
Definition
Non-perturbative masking methods are SDC methods for microdata protection which do not alter data; rather, they produce partial suppressions or reductions of detail in the original dataset. Sampling, global recoding, top and bottom coding and local suppression are examples of non-perturbative masking methods.
Key Points
- 1.
Sampling is a non-perturbative masking method for statistical disclosure control of microdata. Instead of publishing the original microdata file, what is published is a sample S of the original set of records. Sampling methods are suitable for categorical microdata, but for continuous microdata they should probably be combined with other masking methods. The reason is that sampling alone leaves a continuous attribute Vi unperturbed for all records in S. Thus, if attribute Vi is present in an external administrative public file, unique matches with the published sample are very likely: indeed, given a continuous attribute V
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DeWaal AG, Willenborg LCRJ. Global recodings and local suppressions in microdata sets. In: Proceedings of the Statistics Canada Symposium; 1995. p. 121–32.
Hundepool A, Domingo-Ferrer J, Franconi L, Giessing S, Lenz R, Longhurst J, Schulte-Nordholt E, Seri G, DeWolf P-P. Handbook on statistical disclosure control (version 1.0). Eurostat (CENEX SDC Project Deliverable); 2006. http://neon.vb.cbs.nl/CENEX/
Hundepool A, Van de Wetering A, Ramaswamy R, Franconi F, Polettini S, Capobianchi A, DeWolf P-P, Domingo-Ferrer J, Torra V, Brand R, Giessing S. μ-ARGUS user’s manual version 4.1, Feb 2007. http://neon.vb.cbs.nl/CASC
Willenborg L, DeWaal T. Elements of statistical disclosure control. New York: Springer; 2001.
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Domingo-Ferrer, J. (2018). Nonperturbative Masking Methods. In: Liu, L., Özsu, M.T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_1500
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8265-9_1500
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