Skip to main content

MFDCNN: A Multimodal Fusion DCNN Framework for Object Detection and Segmentation

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Multimedia Information Processing – PCM 2018 (PCM 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11166))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of object detection and segmentation in the cluttered indoor scenes based on RGB-D data. The main issues about object detection and segmentation in the indoor scenes are coming from serious obstruction, inconspicuous classes, and confusion categories. To solve these problems, we propose a multimodal fusion deep convolutional neural network (MFDCNN) framework for object detection and segmentation, which can boost the performance effectively at two levels whilst keeping the framework end-to-end training. Towards the object detection, we adopt a multimodal region proposal network to solve the problem of object-level detection, towards the semantic segmentation, we utilize a multimodal fully convolutional network to provide the class labels to which each pixel belongs. We focus on learning object detection and segmentation simultaneous, we propose a novel loss function to combine these two kind networks together. Under this framework, we focus on cluttered indoor scenes with challenging settings and evaluate the performance of our MFDCNN on the NYU-Depth V2 dataset. Our MFDCNN achieves state-of-the-art performance on the object detection task and earns the comparable state-of-the-art performance on the task of semantic segmentation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chen, L.C., Papandreou, G., Kokkinos, I., Murphy, K., Yuille, A.L.: DeepLab: semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets, atrous convolution, and fully connected CRFs. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 40(4), 834–848 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chen, L.C., Papandreou, G., Schroff, F., Adam, H.: Rethinking atrous convolution for semantic image segmentation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.05587 (2017)

  3. Chen, L.C., Zhu, Y., Papandreou, G., Schroff, F., Adam, H.: Encoder-decoder with atrous separable convolution for semantic image segmentation. arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.02611 (2018)

  4. Deng, Z., Todorovic, S., Jan Latecki, L.: Semantic segmentation of RGBD images with mutex constraints. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1733–1741 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Girshick, R.: Fast R-CNN. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 1440–1448 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Girshick, R., Donahue, J., Darrell, T., Malik, J.: Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection and semantic segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 580–587 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gupta, S., Arbelaez, P., Malik, J.: Perceptual organization and recognition of indoor scenes from RGB-D images. In: 2013 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 564–571. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gupta, S., Girshick, R., Arbeláez, P., Malik, J.: Learning rich features from RGB-D images for object detection and segmentation. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8695, pp. 345–360. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10584-0_23

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Gupta, S., Hoffman, J., Malik, J.: Cross modal distillation for supervision transfer. In: 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2827–2836. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hariharan, B., Arbeláez, P., Girshick, R., Malik, J.: Simultaneous detection and segmentation. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8695, pp. 297–312. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10584-0_20

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Jia, Y., et al.: Caffe: convolutional architecture for fast feature embedding. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 675–678. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, pp. 1097–1105 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lecun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner, P.: Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc. IEEE 86(11), 2278–2324 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lenz, I., Lee, H., Saxena, A.: Deep learning for detecting robotic grasps. Int. J. Robot. Res. 34(4–5), 705–724 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Liu, W., et al.: SSD: single shot multibox detector. In: Leibe, B., Matas, J., Sebe, N., Welling, M. (eds.) ECCV 2016. LNCS, vol. 9905, pp. 21–37. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46448-0_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Long, J., Shelhamer, E., Darrell, T.: Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 3431–3440 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Redmon, J., Divvala, S., Girshick, R., Farhadi, A.: You only look once: unified, real-time object detection. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 779–788 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: YOLO9000: better, faster, stronger. In: 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 6517–6525. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Redmon, J., Farhadi, A.: YOLOv3: an incremental improvement. arXiv preprint arXiv:1804.02767 (2018)

  20. Ren, S., He, K., Girshick, R., Sun, J.: Faster R-CNN: towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks. In: IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, p. 1 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Silberman, N., Sontag, D., Fergus, R.: Instance segmentation of indoor scenes using a coverage loss. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8689, pp. 616–631. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_40

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Ye, E.S., Malik, J.: Object detection in RGB-D indoor scenes. Technical report, University of California, Berkeley (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zhao, H., Shi, J., Qi, X., Wang, X., Jia, J.: Pyramid scene parsing network. In: Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by National Science and Technology Fund (61811530330) and MSRA CCRP Funding “FY16-RES-THEME-039”. The authors thank all the anonymous reviewers for their very helpful comments and suggestions to improve this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Feng Zhou .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhou, F., Hu, Y., Shen, X. (2018). MFDCNN: A Multimodal Fusion DCNN Framework for Object Detection and Segmentation. In: Hong, R., Cheng, WH., Yamasaki, T., Wang, M., Ngo, CW. (eds) Advances in Multimedia Information Processing – PCM 2018. PCM 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11166. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00764-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00764-5_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00763-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00764-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics