Skip to main content

Traffic Flow Classification Using Traffic Cameras

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 11241))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Traffic flow classification is an integrated task of traffic management and network mobility. In this work, a feature collection system is developed to collect the moving and appearance-based features of traffic images, and their performance are evaluated by different machine learning techniques including Deep Neural Networks (DNN), and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The experimental results for a challenging highway video with three traffic flow classes of light, medium and heavy indicates the highest performance of CNN with \(90\%\) accuracy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.T.: Looking at intersections: a survey of intersection monitoring, behavior and safety analysis of recent studies. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 18, 4–24 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang, G., Avery, R., Wang, Y.: Video-based vehicle detection and classification system for real-time traffic data collection using uncalibrated video cameras. Transp. Res. Rec. J. Transp. Res. Board 2007, 138–147 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.: Vision-based vehicle queue analysis at junctions. In: 2015 12th IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), pp. 1–6 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nemade, B.: Automatic traffic surveillance using video tracking. Procedia Comput. Sci. 79, 402–109 (2016). Proceedings of International Conference on Communication, Computing and Virtualization (ICCCV) 2016

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Saunier, N., Sayed, T.: A feature-based tracking algorithm for vehicles in intersections. In: Proceeding 3rd Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision, p. 59, Canada, Quebec (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.: Traffic phase inference using traffic cameras. In: 2017 IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), pp. 1565–1570 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Fouladgar, M., Parchami, M., Elmasri, R., Ghaderi, A.: Scalable deep traffic flow neural networks for urban traffic congestion prediction. CoRR abs/1703.01006 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ma, X., Dai, Z., He, Z., Wang, Y.: Learning traffic as images: a deep convolution neural network for large-scale transportation network speed prediction. CoRR abs/1701.04245 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.E.L.: Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking, pp. 246–252 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fang, W., Zhao, Y., Yuan, Y., Liu, K.: Real-time multiple vehicles tracking with occlusion handling. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image and Graphics, San Juan, Puerto Rico, pp. 667–672 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.T.: Vision-based turning movement monitoring:count, speed & waiting time estimation. IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst. Mag. 8, 23–34 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.: Vision-based turning movement counting at intersections by cooperating zone and trajectory comparison modules. In: Proceeding 17th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Qingdao, China, pp. 3100–3105 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Harris, C., Stephens, M.: A combined corner and edge detector. In: Proceedings of Fourth Alvey Vision Conference, pp. 147–151 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Tomasi, C., Kanade, T.: Detection and tracking of point features. Technical report, International Journal of Computer Vision (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B.: Contextual combination of appearance and motion for intersection videos with vehicles and pedestrians. In: Bebis, G., et al. (eds.) ISVC 2014. LNCS, vol. 8887, pp. 708–717. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14249-4_68

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Pereira, F., Burges, C.J.C., Bottou, L., Weinberger, K.Q. (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 25, pp. 1097–1105. Curran Associates, Inc. (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Chan, A.B., Vasconcelos, N.: Probabilistic kernels for the classification of auto-regressive visual processes. In: 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2005), vol. 1, pp. 846–851 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Shokrolah Shirazi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Shirazi, M.S., Morris, B. (2018). Traffic Flow Classification Using Traffic Cameras. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11241. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03801-4_66

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03801-4_66

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-03800-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-03801-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics