Abstract
Various ways of determining ambiguity of search queries exist for general search. Relevancy of result documents for searches however is not determined by the query alone. The current user intent is what drives a search and determines if results are useful. Intent ambiguity describes queries that might have multiple intents. Conventional disambiguation methods might not work in specialised search where a goal is usually similar or the same (e.g. finding job offerings in job search). Research described in this document investigates how to determine single and possible multi-intent queries for job search and how contextual information, especially backstories, affect the job search process. Results will lead to a better understanding of how important backstories and the handling of intent ambiguity are in specialised information retrieval. The importance of test collections with built-in ambiguity to better test performance will also be indicated. The proposed research is conducted with data from a major Australian job search platform.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Agrawal, R., Gollapudi, S., Halverson, A., Ieong, S.: Diversifying search results. In: WSDM 2009, pp. 5–14 (2009)
Alonso, O., Mizzaro, S.: Using crowdsourcing for TREC relevance assessment. Inf. Process. Manag. 48(6), 1053–1066 (2012)
Alonso, O., Rose, D.E., Stewart, B.: Crowdsourcing for relevance evaluation. SIGIR Forum 42(2), 9–15 (2008)
Bailey, P., Moffat, A., Scholer, F., Thomas, P.: UQV100: a test collection with query variability. In: SIGIR 2016, pp. 725–728 (2016)
Borlund, P., Ingwersen, P.: The development of a method for the evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems. J. Doc. 53(3), 225–250 (1997)
Borlund, P., Ingwersen, P.: The application of work tasks in connection with the evaluation of interactive information retrieval systems: empirical results. In: MIRA 1999 (1999)
Carbonell, J.G., Goldstein, J.: The use of MMR, diversity-based reranking for reordering documents and producing summaries. In: SIGIR 1998, pp. 335–336 (1998)
Chapelle, O., Ji, S., Liao, C., Velipasaoglu, E., Lai, L., Wu, S.: Intent-based diversification of web search results: metrics and algorithms. Inf. Retrieval 14(6), 572–592 (2011)
Drosou, M., Pitoura, E.: Search result diversification. SIGMOD Rec. 39(1), 41–47 (2010)
Gollapudi, S., Sharma, A.: An axiomatic approach for result diversification. In: WWW 2009, pp. 381–390 (2009)
Hafernik, C.T., Jansen, B.J.: Understanding the specificity of web search queries. In: CHI 2013, pp. 1827–1832 (2013)
Jones, K.S., Robertson, S.E., Sanderson, M.: Ambiguous requests: implications for retrieval tests, systems and theories. SIGIR Forum 41(2), 8–17 (2007)
Krovetz, R., Croft, W.B.: Lexical ambiguity and information retrieval. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 10(2), 115–141 (1992)
Mei, Q., Church, K.W.: Entropy of search logs: how hard is search? With personalization? With backoff? In: WSDM 2008, pp. 45–54 (2008)
Miller, G.A.: WordNet: a lexical database for English. Commun. ACM 38(11), 39–41 (1995)
Phan, N., Bailey, P., Wilkinson, R.: Understanding the relationship of information need specificity to search query length. In: SIGIR 2007, pp. 709–710 (2007)
Radlinski, F., Dumais, S.T.: Improving personalized web search using result diversification. In: SIGIR 2006, pp. 691–692 (2006)
Sanderson, M.: Ambiguous queries: test collections need more sense. In: SIGIR 2008, pp. 499–506 (2008)
Wang, Y., Agichtein, E.: Query ambiguity revisited: clickthrough measures for distinguishing informational and ambiguous queries. In: NAACL 2010, pp. 361–364 (2010)
Acknowledgements
This research is partially supported by the Australian Research Council Project LP150100252 and SEEK Ltd.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Steiner, M. (2019). The Influence of Backstories on Queries with Varying Levels of Intent in Task-Based Specialised Information Retrieval. In: Azzopardi, L., Stein, B., Fuhr, N., Mayr, P., Hauff, C., Hiemstra, D. (eds) Advances in Information Retrieval. ECIR 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11438. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15719-7_52
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15719-7_52
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-15718-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-15719-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)