Abstract
The problem of allocating a value in hierarchical cooperative structures is important in the game theoretic literature, and it often arises in practice. In this paper, we consider a two-level structure of players communication and propose a procedure allocating the value in two steps: first the value is allocated at the upper level among groups of players, and then each group allocates the designated value among its members. We demonstrate how to allocate the value in two steps using the Shapley value and show the difference with the classical one-step allocation procedure. We then adopt this approach for games with pairwise interactions and provide relations between several definitions of the characteristic function and the corresponding Shapley values.
This research was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant No. 17-11-01079).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Avrachenkov, K., Elias, J., Martignon, F., Neglia, G., Petrosyan, L.: Cooperative network design: a nash bargaining solution approach. Comput. Netw. 83(4), 265–279 (2015)
Bramoullé, Y., Kranton, R.: Public goods in networks. J. Econ. Theory 135(1), 478–494 (2007)
Corbae, D., Duffy, J.: Experiments with network formation. Games Econ. Behav. 64, 81–120 (2008)
Dyer, M., Mohanaraj, V.: Pairwise-interaction games. In: Aceto, L., Henzinger, M., Sgall, J. (eds.) ICALP 2011. LNCS, vol. 6755, pp. 159–170. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22006-7_14
Goyal, S., Vega-Redondo, F.: Network formation and social coordination. Games Econ. Behav. 50, 178–207 (2005)
Iturralde, M., Wei, A., Ali-Yahiya, T., et al.: Resource allocation for real time services in LTE networks: resource allocation using cooperative game theory and virtual token mechanism. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 72, 1415–1435 (2013)
Jackson, M., Watts, A.: On the formation of interaction networks in social coordination games. Games Econ. Behav. 41(2), 265–291 (2002)
Liao, J., Cui, Z., Wang, J., et al.: A coalitional game approach on improving interactions in multiple overlay environments. Comput. Netw. 87, 1–15 (2015)
Madi, N.K.M., Hanapi, Z.B.M., Othman, M., et al.: Two-level QoS-aware frame-based downlink resources allocation for RT/NRT services fairness in LTE networks. Telecommun. Syst. 66, 357–375 (2017)
Molina, Y.P., Prada, R.B., Saavedra, O.R.: Complex losses allocation to generators and loads based on circuit theory and Aumann-Shapley method. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 25(4), 1928–1936 (2010)
Molina, Y.P., Saavedra, O.R., Amarís, H.: Transmission network cost allocation based on circuit theory and the Aumann-Shapley method. IEEE Trans. Power Syst. 28(4), 4568–4577 (2013)
Petrosyan, L.A., Bulgakova, M.A., Sedakov, A.A.: Time-consistent solutions for two-stage network games with pairwise interactions. Mob. Netw. Appl. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-018-1127-7
Petrosyan, L.A., Sedakov, A.A.: The subgame-consistent shapley value for dynamic network games with shock. Dyn. Games Appl. 6(4), 520–537 (2016)
Petrosyan, L.A., Sedakov, A.A., Bochkarev, A.O.: Two-stage network games. Autom. Remote Control 77(10), 1855–1866 (2016)
Von Neumann, J., Morgenstern, O.: Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1944)
Xie, F., Cui, W., Lin, J.: Prisoners dilemma game on adaptive networks under limited foresight. Complexity 18, 38–47 (2013)
Acknowledgements
The authors thank reviewers for valuable comments.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Petrosyan, L., Sedakov, A. (2019). Two-Level Cooperation in Network Games. In: Avrachenkov, K., Huang, L., Marden, J., Coupechoux, M., Giovanidis, A. (eds) Game Theory for Networks. GameNets 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 277. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16989-3_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16989-3_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-16988-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-16989-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)