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A Weighted Set Cover Model for Task Planning of Earth Observation Satellites

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Abstract

Due to the diversification of observation missions and the differentiation of satellite resources, the task scheduling of Earth observation satellites has always been an NP-hard problem. In this paper, aiming at multi-load Earth observation satellite mission scheduling, considering multi-satellite coordinated observation, facing regional target mission and point target mission, a weighted set cover model is proposed to represent the coupling relationship between multi-satellite and multi-task. The classical greedy approximation algorithm is used to optimize the sum of satellite observation time windows. The model-based algorithm can effectively save satellite storage resources and sensor resources, and realize multi-satellite coordinated observation task scheduling.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91638202,61871456,61401326,61571351), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFB0501004), the National S & T Major Project (2015ZX03002006), the 111 Project (B08038), Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2016JQ6054).

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Correspondence to Hongyan Li .

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© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

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Li, P., Li, H., Chang, J. (2019). A Weighted Set Cover Model for Task Planning of Earth Observation Satellites. In: Jia, M., Guo, Q., Meng, W. (eds) Wireless and Satellite Systems. WiSATS 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 280. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19153-5_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19153-5_46

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-19152-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-19153-5

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