Skip to main content

A Soft Computing-Based Daily Rainfall Forecasting Model Using ELM and GEP

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 348 Accesses

Part of the book series: Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization ((PALO,volume 11))

Abstract

Precise daily rainfall forecasting play a very significant role in modern society that it can not only help for planning of people’s day-to-day activities, agriculture and business, but also assist water resource management in the region to warn or alleviate the effect of drought or flood disaster. However, various inherently complex meteorological factors and dynamic behavior influence the rainfall, with result that it is very difficult to accurately forecast daily rainfall. This study presents a soft computing modeling method based on Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and Gene Expression Programming (GEP) to enhance the forecast performance. The proposed mode is compared with other five rainfall forecasting models to assess its performance for rainfall forecasting by Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms other models in terms of accuracy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zainudin, S., Jasim, D.S., Bakar, A.A.: Comparative analysis of data mining techniques for malaysian rainfall prediction. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol. 6(6), 1148–1153 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sharma, A., Goyal, M.: A comparison of three soft computing techniques, Bayesian regression, support vector regression, and wavelet regression, for monthly rainfall forecast. J. Intell. Syst. 26(4), 641–655 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao, H.S., Jin, L., Huang, Y., Jin, J.: An objective prediction model for typhoon rainstorm using particle swarm optimization: neural network ensemble. Nat. Hazards 73(2), 427–437 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Partal, T., Cigizoglu, H.K.: Prediction of daily precipitation using wavelet-neural networks. Hydrol. Sci. J. 54(2), 234–246 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Wu, C.L., Chau, K.W.: Prediction of rainfall time series using modular soft computing methods. Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell. 26(3), 997–1007 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Devi, S.R., Arulmozhivarman, P., Venkatesh, C., et al.: Performance comparison of artificial neural network models for daily rainfall prediction. Int. J. Autom. Comput. 13(5), 417–427 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Huang, G.B., Zhu, Q.Y., Siew, C.K.: Extreme learning machine: theory and applications. Neurocomputing 70(1–3), 489–501 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Huang, G.B., Zhou, H., Ding, X., Zhang, R.: Extreme learning machine for regression and multiclass classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B Cybern. 42(2), 513–529 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, D., Alhamdoosh, M.: Evolutionary extreme learning machine ensembles with size control. Neurocomputing 102, 98–110 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ferreira, C.: Gene expression programming: a new adaptive algorithm for solving problems. Comput. Sci. 2, 87–129 (2001)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Peng, Y.Z., Yuan, C.A., Qin, X., Huang, J.T., Shi, Y.B.: An improved gene expression programming approach for symbolic regression problems. Neurocomputing 137(15), 293–301 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Deng, S., Yue, D., Yang, L.C., et al.: Distributed function mining for gene expression programming based on fast reduction. PLoS ONE 11(1), e0146698 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Schölkopf, B., Smola, A., Müller, K.R.: Kernel principal component analysis. In: International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, pp. 583–588. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We highly appreciate that this work is supported by the National Science Foundation of China Grant #61562008 and #41575051, and Guangxi scientific research and technology development project# 1598019-1 and #AB16450013, and the National Science Foundation of Guangxi Grant #2017GXNSFAA198228, #2017GXNSFBA198153, #2016GXNSFAA380209 and #2014GXNSFDA118037, and The basic ability promotion project of young and middle-aged teachers in Guangxi universities #2017KY0896, and the open research project of Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Data Science, and the grant of “Bagui Scholars” Program of Guangxi Province of China.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jie Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Peng, Y., Zhao, H., Li, J., Qin, X., Liao, J., Liu, Z. (2020). A Soft Computing-Based Daily Rainfall Forecasting Model Using ELM and GEP. In: Cao, J., Vong, C., Miche, Y., Lendasse, A. (eds) Proceedings of ELM 2018. ELM 2018. Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization, vol 11. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23307-5_35

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics