Abstract
The reaction between nitrogen atoms in their first electronically excited state 2D with benzene has been characterized by electronic structure calculations of the stationary points along the minimum energy path. We focused our attention, in particular, to the two channels leading to C6H5N (phenylnitrene) + H and C5H5N (pyridine) + CH, due to the relevance of these products. The minima along these reaction paths have been characterized using different ab initio methods in order to find a reasonable compromise between chemical accuracy and computational costs. Our results suggest that, while for geometry optimizations even relatively low level calculations are adequate, for energies higher level calculations are necessary in order to obtain accurate quantitative results.
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Acknowledgments
This work has been supported by MIUR “PRIN 2015” funds, project “STARS in the CAOS (Simulation Tools for Astrochemical Reactivity and Spectroscopy in the Cyberinfrastructure for Astrochemical Organic Species)”, Grant Number 2015F59J3R.
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Balucani, N. et al. (2019). A Computational Study of the Reaction N(2D) + C6H6 Leading to Pyridine and Phenylnitrene. In: Misra, S., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2019. ICCSA 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11621. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24302-9_23
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-24302-9_23
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