Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel sensor-fusion-based method to eliminate errors of MEMS IMUs, and reconstruct trajectory of quadrotor drones. MEMS IMUs are widely equipped in quadrotor drones and other mobile devices. Unfortunately, they carry a lot of inherent errors, which cause poor results in trajectory reconstruction. To solve this problem, an error model for accelormeter signals in MEMS IMUs is established. In this model, the error is composed of a bias component and a noise component. First, a low-pass filter with downsampling is applied to reduce the noise component. Then, the bias component is detected and eliminated dynamically with the assistance of other sensors. Finally, the trajectory of the drone is reconstructed through integration of the calibrated accelormeter data. We apply our trajectory reconstruction method on Parrot AR.Drone 2.0 which employs a low-cost MEMS IMU. The experimental results prove its effectiveness. This method can theoretically be applied to any other mobile devices which are equipped with MEMS IMUs.
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This work is partially supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016QY02D0304) and NSFC grants (61602012).
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Zhang, J., Feng, J., Zhou, B. (2019). Sensor-Fusion-Based Trajectory Reconstruction for Quadrotor Drones. In: Bechmann, D., et al. Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications. VISIGRAPP 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 997. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26756-8_1
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