Skip to main content

Mental Actions and Modelling of Reasoning in Semiotic Approach to AGI

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11654))

Abstract

The article expounds the functional of a cognitive architecture Sign-Based World Model (SBWM) through the algorithm for the implementation of a particular case of reasoning. The SBWM architecture is a multigraph, called a semiotic network with special rules of activation spreading. In a semiotic network, there are four subgraphs that have specific properties and are composed of constituents of the main SBWM element – the sign. Such subgraphs are called causal networks on images, significances, personal meanings, and names. The semiotic network can be viewed as the memory of an intelligent agent. It is proposed to divide the agent’s memory in the SBWM architecture into a long-term memory consisting of signs-prototype, and a working memory consisting of signs-instance. The concept of elementary mental actions is introduced as an integral part of the reasoning process. Examples of such actions are provided. The performance of the proposed reasoning algorithm is considered by a model example.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ng, G.W., Tan, Y.S., Teow, L.N., Ng, K.H., Tan, K.H., Chan, R.Z.: A cognitive architecture for knowledge exploitation. In: 3rd Conference on Artificial General Intelligence AGI-2010, pp. 1–6. Atlantis Press, Lugano (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ng, K.H., Du, Z., Ng, G.W.: DSO cognitive architecture: unified reasoning with integrative memory using global workspace theory. In: Everitt, T., Goertzel, B., Potapov, A. (eds.) AGI 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10414, pp. 44–53. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63703-7_5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Ng, K.H., Du, Z., Ng, G.W.: DSO cognitive architecture: implementation and validation of the global workspace enhancement. In: Iklé, M., Franz, A., Rzepka, R., Goertzel, B. (eds.) AGI 2018. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10999, pp. 151–161. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97676-1_15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. MacLean, P.D.: The Triune Brain in Evolution: Role in Paleocerebral Functions. Plenum Press, New York (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Baars, B.J.: A Cognitive Theory of Consciousness. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Baars, B., Franklin, S., Ramsoy, T.: Global workspace dynamics: cortical “binding and propagation” enables conscious contents. Front. Psychol. 4, 200 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Goertzel, B.: From abstract agents models to real-world AGI architectures: bridging the gap. In: Everitt, T., Goertzel, B., Potapov, A. (eds.) AGI 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10414, pp. 3–12. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63703-7_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Goertzel, B., Pennachin, C., Geisweiller, N.: Engineering General Intelligence, Part 1: A Path to Advanced AGI via Embodied Learning and Cognitive Synergy. Atlantis Thinking Machines. Springer, New York (2014). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-027-0

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Goertzel, B., Pennachin, C., Geisweiller, N.: Engineering General Intelligence, Part 2: The CogPrime Architecture for Integrative, Embodied AGI. Atlantis Thinking Machines. Springer, New York (2014). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-030-0

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Goertzel, B.: Probabilistic growth and mining of combinations: a unifying meta-algorithm for practical general intelligence. In: Steunebrink, B., Wang, P., Goertzel, B. (eds.) AGI -2016. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 9782, pp. 344–353. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41649-6_35

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Potapov, A., Zhdanov, I., Scherbakov, O., Skorobogatko, N., Latapie, H., Fenoglio, E.: Semantic image retrieval by uniting deep neural networks and cognitive architectures. In: Iklé, M., Franz, A., Rzepka, R., Goertzel, B. (eds.) AGI 2018. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10999, pp. 196–206. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97676-1_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. George, D., Hawkins, J.: Towards a mathematical theory of cortical micro-circuits. PLoS Comput. Biol. 5(10) (2009). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000532

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. George, D.: How the brain might work: a hierarchical and temporal model for learning and recognition. Stanford University (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Samsonovich, A.V.: Emotional biologically inspired cognitive architecture. Biol. Inspired Cogn. Arch. 6, 109–125 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bica.2013.07.009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Newell, A.: Unified Theories of Cognition. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Aitygulov, E., Kiselev, G., Panov, A.I.: Task and spatial planning by the cognitive agent with human-like knowledge representation. In: Ronzhin, A., Rigoll, G., Meshcheryakov, R. (eds.) ICR 2018. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 11097, pp. 1–12. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99582-3_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Kiselev, G., Kovalev, A., Panov, A.I.: Spatial reasoning and planning in sign-based world model. In: Kuznetsov, S.O., Osipov, G.S., Stefanuk, V.L. (eds.) RCAI 2018. CCIS, vol. 934, pp. 1–10. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00617-4_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Osipov, G.S., Panov, A.I.: Relationships and operations in a sign-based world model of the actor. Sci. Tech. Inf. Process. 45(5), 317–330 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Panov, A.I.: Behavior planning of intelligent agent with sign world model. Biol. Inspired Cogn. Arch. 19, 21–31 (2017)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Osipov, G.S., Panov, A.I., Chudova, N.V.: Behavior control as a function of consciousness. II. Synthesis of a behavior plan. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. Int. 54, 882–896 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Kiselev, G.A., Panov, A.I.: Synthesis of the behavior plan for group of robots with sign based world model. In: Ronzhin, A., Rigoll, G., Meshcheryakov, R. (eds.) ICR 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10459, pp. 83–94. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66471-2_10

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Map-core library. https://github.com/cog-isa/map-planner/tree/map-core

Download references

Acknowledgements

The reported study was supported by RFBR, research Projects No. 18-07-01011 and No. 18-29-22027.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aleksandr I. Panov .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kovalev, A.K., Panov, A.I. (2019). Mental Actions and Modelling of Reasoning in Semiotic Approach to AGI. In: Hammer, P., Agrawal, P., Goertzel, B., Iklé, M. (eds) Artificial General Intelligence. AGI 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11654. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27005-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27005-6_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-27004-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-27005-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics