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From Conceptual to Logical ETL Design Using BPMN and Relational Algebra

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Abstract

Extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) processes are used to extract data from internal and external sources of an organization, transform these data, and load them into a data warehouse. The Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) has been proposed for expressing ETL processes at a conceptual level. This paper extends relational algebra (RA) with update operations for specifying ETL processes at a logical level. In this approach, data tasks can be automatically translated into SQL queries to be executed over a DBMS. An extension of RA is presented, as well as a translation mechanism from BPMN to the RA specification. Throughout the paper, the TPC-DI benchmark is used for comparing both approaches. Experiments show the efficiency of the resulting ETL flow with respect to the Pentaho Data Integration tool.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/pentaho/pentaho-kettle.

  2. 2.

    https://help.pentaho.com/Documentation/7.1/0P0/100/040/010.

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Acknowledgments

Alejandro Vaisman was partially supported by PICT-2017 Project 1054 from the Argentinian Scientific Agency.

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Correspondence to Judith Awiti .

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Awiti, J., Vaisman, A., Zimányi, E. (2019). From Conceptual to Logical ETL Design Using BPMN and Relational Algebra. In: Ordonez, C., Song, IY., Anderst-Kotsis, G., Tjoa, A., Khalil, I. (eds) Big Data Analytics and Knowledge Discovery. DaWaK 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11708. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27520-4_21

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-27520-4_21

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-27519-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-27520-4

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