Abstract
Smart cities management has become currently an interesting topic where recent decision aid making algorithms are essential to solve and optimize their related problems. A popular transportation optimization problem is the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) which is high complicated in such a way that it is categorized as a NP-hard problem. VRPs are famous and appear as influential problems that are widely present in many real-world industrial applications. They have become an elemental part of economy, the enhancement of which arises in a significant reduction in costs.
The basic version of VRPs, the Capacitated VRP (CVRP) occupies a central position for historical and practical considerations since there are important real-world systems can be satisfactorily modeled as a CVRP. A Constraint Programming (CP) paradigm is used to model and solve the CVRP by applying interval and sequence variables in addition to the use of a transition distance matrix to attain the objective. An empirical study over 52 CVRP classical instances, with a number of nodes that varies from 16 to 200, and 20 CVRP large-scale instances, with a number of nodes that varies from 106 to 459, shows the relative merits of our proposed approach. It shows also that the CP paradigm tackles successfully large-scale problems with a percentage deviation varying from 2% to 10% where several exact and heuristic algorithms fail to tackle them and only a few meta-heuristics can probably solve instances with a such big number of customers.
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Rabbouch, B., Saâdaoui, F., Mraihi, R. (2019). Constraint Programming Based Algorithm for Solving Large-Scale Vehicle Routing Problems. In: Pérez García, H., Sánchez González, L., Castejón Limas, M., Quintián Pardo, H., Corchado Rodríguez, E. (eds) Hybrid Artificial Intelligent Systems. HAIS 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11734. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29859-3_45
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