Skip to main content

A Novel EEG Classification Technique Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Hand and Finger Movements

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1058))

Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has gained much attention from researchers recently. EEG classification has many applications such as: classifying brain disorders, helping paralyzed people to control a machine by their own imagery mental tasks and controlling a robot or a remote system with both imagery and actually mental tasks. This paper aims to classify arm and finger movements acquired through EEG signals. The EEG signals have been transformed to frequency domain using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as a feature extractor. These extracted features are then feed into a novel particle swarm classifier to classify the different movements of arm and fingers. The experimental results showed that this new algorithm gives accuracy of 95% with minimum time delay, which is an essential requirement for all biomedical applications. This research is considered the first step towards implementing an automatic system (surgical robot) that can be used in Telesurgery.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Aparana, K., Chanadana Priya, R.: A survey on electroencephalography (EEG) – based brain computer interface. IJERCSE, 4 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bi, L.Z., Fan, X.-A., Liu, Y.: EEG–baised brain controlled mobile robots: a survey. IEEE Trans. Hum.-Mach. 43(2), 161–176 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kewate, P., Suryawanshi, P.: Brain machine interface automation system: a review. Int. J. Sci. Technol. 3(3), 64–67 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jeannerod, M.J.: Mental imagery in the motorcontext. Neuropsychologia 33(11), 1419–1432 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Neuper, C., Pfurtscheller, G.: Motor imagery and ERD. In: Lopes da Silva, F.H. (ed.) Event Related Desynchronization. Handbook of Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol. 6, Revised edn. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shedeed, H.A., Issa, M.F., Elsayed, S.M.: Brain EEG signal processing for controlling a robotic arm. In: ICCES. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kumari, R.S.S., Induja, P.: Wavelet based classification for finger movements using EEG signals. IJCSN 4(6), 903–910 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Furman, D., Reichart, R., Pratt, H.: Finger flexion imagery: EEG classification through physiologically-inspired feature extraction and hierarchical voting. In: IEEE, 4th International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Merry, J.E.: Wavelet Theory and Applications. A literature study. Eindhoven University of Technology, Department Mechanical Engineering, Control Systems Technology Group, Amsterdam, pp. 303–325 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Engebertecht, A.P.: Computational Intelligence: An Introduction, 2nd edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Clerc, M.: L’optimisation par Essaim Particulaire: Versions Parame ´triques et Adaptatives. Hermes Science Publications, Paris (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nouaouria, N., Boukadou, M., Proulx, R.: Particle swarm classification: a survey and positioning. Pattern Recogn. 46, 2028–2044 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ba-Karait1, N., Shamsuddin1, S., Sudirman, R.: Classification of electroencephalogram signals using wavelet transform and particle swarm optimization. In: ICSI 2014, Part II. LNCS, vol. 8795, pp. 352–362. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sikdar, D., Mahadevappa, M., Roy, R., Bera, S.: An ensemble learning based classification of individual finger movement from EEG. [eess.SP] arXiv:1903.10154v1 (2019)

  15. Salyers, J.B., Dong, Y., Gai, Y.: Continuous wavelet transform for decoding finger movements from singe-channel EEG. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 66(6), 1588–1597 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2018.2876068

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Kim, H., Yoshimura, N., Koike, Y.: Classification of movement intention using independent components of premovement EEG. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 13, 63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2019.00063

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. El-Shorbagy, M.A., Hassanien, A.E.: Particle swarm optimization from theory to applications. Int. J. Rough Sets Data Anal. (IJRSDA) 5(2), 1–24 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nourhan Wafeek .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wafeek, N., Mubarak, R.I., Elbably, M.E. (2020). A Novel EEG Classification Technique Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Hand and Finger Movements. In: Hassanien, A., Shaalan, K., Tolba, M. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems and Informatics 2019. AISI 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1058. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31129-2_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics