Skip to main content

Study of Crime Status in Colombia and Development of a Citizen Security App

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Applied Informatics (ICAI 2019)

Abstract

The indices of citizen insecurity have been increasing in Colombia in recent years after the signing of the peace agreement. Many of the demobilized guerrilla members have gone to the streets of the country to seek a new direction or occupation and unfortunately have fallen into crime, increasing delinquency levels of crimes such as robbery, extortion, rape, micro-trafficking and personal injury. Added to this, the increase of the migrant population from the neighboring country Venezuela, in conditions of displacement have forced that part of this population with limited employment opportunities to take refuge in crime as it has become their only form of survival. Given this problem, it has become interesting to analyze through this investigation, the behavior of these crimes in the last years and to propose a technological solution that allows detecting the geological sectors and crime type that contribute the most to the social problem. In this way, offer alternatives for the protection of citizens using a mobile application that allows them to face the situation by making them part of the solution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Barra, S., Castiglione, A., De Marsico, M., Nappi, M., Choo, K.K.R.: Cloud-based biometrics (biometrics as a service) for smart cities, nations, and beyond. IEEE Cloud Comput. 5(5), 92–100 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Carlo Bertot, J., Jaeger, P.T., Grimes, J.M.: Promoting transparency and accountability through ICTS, social media, and collaborative e-government. Transform. Gov. People Process. Policy 6(1), 78–91 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Céspedes, E.N., Vargas Espinosa, N.M., Avendaño Prieto, B.L., Rincón, H., Ospino, M.A.: Criminología ambiental y homicidio en la ciudad de bogotá (colombia). Revista de Estudios Sociales 63, 55–71 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ghosh, D., Chun, S., Shafiq, B., Adam, N.R.: Big data-based smart city platform: Real-time crime analysis. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Digital Government Research Conference on Digital Government Research, pp. 58–66. ACM (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kitchin, R.: The real-time city? Big data and smart urbanism. GeoJournal 79(1), 1–14 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kvalnes, Ø.: Risky Play, pp. 1–20. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63318-3_1

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Lacinák, M., Ristvej, J.: Smart city, safety and security. Procedia Eng. 192, 522–527 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lin, J., Yu, W., Zhang, N., Yang, X., Zhang, H., Zhao, W.: A survey on internet of things: architecture, enabling technologies, security and privacy, and applications. IEEE Internet Things J. 4(5), 1125–1142 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Luccisano, L., Macdonald, L.: Guns and butter. Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean: Subnational Structures, Institutions, and Clientelistic Networks, p. 132 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rodríguez-Ortega, J.D., Mejía-Londoño, D., Caro-Zambrano, L.d.P., Romero-Hernández, M., Campos-Méndez, F.: Implications of the integration process of the administrative records of criminality between the SPOA (oral accusatory criminal system) of the attorney general’s office (FGN) and the SIEDCO (statistical, delinquency, offenses and operations information system) of the national police of Colombia (PONAL), and the implementation of the “iADenunciar!” app on crime figures. Revista Criminalidad 60(3), 9–27 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Walsh, A., Jorgensen, C.: Criminology: The Essentials. Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wanumen, L., Florez, H.: Architectural approaches for phonemes recognition systems. In: Florez, H., Diaz, C., Chavarriaga, J. (eds.) ICAI 2018. CCIS, vol. 942, pp. 267–279. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01535-0_20

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Wanumen, L., Moreno, J., Florez, H.: Mobile based approach for accident reporting. In: Botto-Tobar, M., Pizarro, G., Zúñiga-Prieto, M., D’Armas, M., Zúñiga Sánchez, M. (eds.) CITT 2018. CCIS, vol. 895, pp. 302–311. Springer, Cham (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05532-5_22

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Zheng, Y.: Explaining citizens’ e-participation usage: functionality of e-participation applications. Adm. Soc. 49(3), 423–442 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Olmer Garcia-Bedoya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Canon-Clavijo, R.E., Diaz, C.O., Garcia-Bedoya, O., Bolivar, H. (2019). Study of Crime Status in Colombia and Development of a Citizen Security App. In: Florez, H., Leon, M., Diaz-Nafria, J., Belli, S. (eds) Applied Informatics. ICAI 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1051. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32475-9_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32475-9_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-32474-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-32475-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics