Abstract
Most of the vehicular industry applications require precise, reliable, and secure positioning with cm level accuracy. IEEE 802.11p and LTE-V exploit technological solutions to achieve communication vehicle to vehicle V2V, vehicles to infrastructure V2I, vehicle to pedestrians V2P, or vehicle to everything V2X. This paper presents the achievable localization accuracy of IEEE 802.11p and LTE-V. Cramer Rao Lower Bound for time difference of arrival localization for two different vehicular network scenarios is computed to determine bounds of accuracies of the technologies. Measurements are simulated assuming additive white Gaussian noise channel with a variance that depends on the geometry of the vehicular network. The simulation results show that IEEE 802.11p outperforms LTE-V for the conditions considered in this work. In addition to this, having network sites at both sides of the highway and considering the geometry between vehicles and network sites improves vehicle localization accuracy.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
V2X White Paper by NGMN Alliance, July 2018
G-PPP, 5G automotive vision, White Paper, October 2015
Fascista, A., Ciccarese, G., Coluccia, A., Ricci, G.: A localization algorithm based on V2I communications and AOA estimation. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. 24, 126–130 (2016)
del Peral-Rosado, J., López-Salcedo, J., Seco-Granados, G., Zanier, F., Crisci, G.: Achievable localization accuracy of the positioning reference signal of 3GPP LTE. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Localization and GNSS, June 2012
Rosado, J., Arboleda, M., Zanier, F., Granados, G., Salcedo, J.: Performance limits of V2I ranging localization with LTE networks. In: 14th Workshop on Positioning, Navigation and Communications (WPNC) (2017)
Driusso, M., Marshall, Ch., Sabathy, Ch., Knutti, F., Mathis, H., Babich, F.: Vehicular position tracking using LTE signals. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 66(4), 3376–3391 (2017)
Chen, Sh., Hu, J., Shi, Y., Peng, Y., Fang, J., Zhao, R., Zhao, L.: Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) services supported by LTE-based systems and 5G. IEEE Commun. Stand. Mag. 1, 70–76 (2017)
Dressler, F., Kargl, F., Ott, J., Tonguz, O., Wischhof, L.: Research challenges in intervehicular communication: lessons of the 2010 Dagstuhl seminar. IEEE Commun. Mag. 49(5), 158–164 (2011)
Cecchini, G., Bazzi, A., Masini, B., Zanella, A.: Performance comparison between IEEE 802.11p and LTE-V2 V in-coverage and out-of-coverage for cooperative awareness CNR-IEIIT. In: IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC), Bologna, Italy (2017)
Chen, S., Hu, J., Shi, Y., Zhao, L.: LTE-V: A TD-LTE-based V2X solution for future vehicular network. IEEE Internet Things J. 3(6), 997–1005 (2016)
Masegosa, R., Gozalvez, J.: LTE-V for sidelink 5G V2X vehicular communications: a new 5G technology for short-range vehicle-to-everything communications. IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag. 12(4), 30–39 (2017)
Bazzi, A., et al.: On the performance of IEEE 802.11p and LTE-V2 V for the cooperative awareness of connected vehicles. IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 66(11), 10419–10432 (2017)
Project: Smart Highway
Kim, S., Chong, J.: An efficient TDOA-based localization algorithm without synchronization between base stations. Hindawi Publishing Corporation Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Netw. 11, 832351 (2015)
Kay, S.: Fundamentals of Statistical Signal Processing: Estimation Theory. Prentice-Hall PTR (1993–1998)
Kaune, R., Horst, J., Koch, W.: Accuracy analysis for TDOA localization in sensor networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE Fusion, July 2011
Chan, Y., Ho, K.: A simple and efficient estimator for hyperbolic location. IEEE Trans. Sign. Process. 42(8), 1905–1915 (1994)
del Peral-Rosado, J., Seco-Granados, G., Kimy, S., Lopez-Salcedo, J.: Network design for accurate vehicle localization. Euro Cost (2018)
Chang, Ch., Sahai, A.: Estimation Bounds for Localization. IEEE (2004)
Han, Y., Shen, Y., Zhang, X., Win, M., Meng, H.: Performance limits and geometric properties of array localization. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theor. 62(2), 1054–1075 (2016)
IST-4-027756 WINNER II D1.1.2 V1.2 WINNER II Channel Models Part I Channel Models (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Halili, R., Weyn, M., Berkvens, R. (2020). Localization Accuracy Performance Comparison Between LTE-V and IEEE 802.11p. In: Barolli, L., Hellinckx, P., Natwichai, J. (eds) Advances on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing. 3PGCIC 2019. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 96. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33509-0_72
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33509-0_72
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33508-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-33509-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)