Abstract
In dense femtocell network, the complexity of the resource allocation increases significantly as the network becomes denser, which limits the performance of the network. The usage of reinforcement learning to solve the resource allocation problem showed promising results compared to conventional methods. In this work, we use global Q-learning approach on the macro base station to solve the resource allocation problem in a dense and complex network. We propose a new reward function that can be implemented on a centralized Q-learning and achieve good results in terms of maintaining the quality of service for the macro user and maximizing the sum capacity of the femtocell users. In comparison to other reward functions, the proposed reward function maintained both the QoS for the macro user and fairness among all femtocell users.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Abdelnasser, A., Hossain, E., Kim, D.I.: Clustering and resource allocation for dense femtocells in a two-tier cellular ofdma network. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 13(3), 1628–1641 (2014)
Amiri, R., Mehrpouyan, H., Fridman, L., Mallik, R.K., Nallanathan, A., Matolak, D.: A machine learning approach for power allocation in hetnets considering QOS. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp. 1–7. IEEE (2018)
Bleicher, A.: A surge in small cells [2013 tech to watch]. IEEE Spectr. 50(1), 38–39 (2012)
Galindo-Serrano, A., Giupponi, L.: Distributed q-learning for interference control in OFDMA-based femtocell networks. In: 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference, pp. 1–5. IEEE (2010)
Ghosh, S., De, D., Deb, P.: Energy and spectrum optimization for 5G massive MIMO cognitive femtocell based mobile network using auction game theory. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 106, 1–22 (2019)
Heegard, C.: Range versus rate in IEEE 802.11 G wireless local area networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE, vol. 802, September 2001
Pyun, S.Y., Lee, W., Jo, O.: Uplink resource allocation for interference mitigation in two-tier femtocell networks. Mobile Inf. Syst. 2018, 1–6 (2018)
Raheem, R., Lasebae, A., Aiash, M., Loo, J.: Interference management for co-channel mobile femtocells technology in LTE networks. In: 2016 12th International Conference on Intelligent Environments (IE), pp. 80–87. IEEE (2016)
Tefft, J.R., Kirsch, N.J.: A proximity-based q-learning reward function for femtocell networks. In: 2013 IEEE 78th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Fall), pp. 1–5. IEEE (2013)
Yu, J., Han, S., Li, X.: A robust game-based algorithm for downlink joint resource allocation in hierarchical ofdma femtocell network system. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. 99, 1–11 (2018)
Zhang, H., Li, H., Lee, J.H., Dai, H.: Qos-based interference alignment with similarity clustering for efficient subchannel allocation in dense small cell networks. IEEE Trans. Commun. 65(11), 5054–5066 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Alenezi, A.M., Hamdi, K. (2019). Global Q-Learning Approach for Power Allocation in Femtocell Networks. In: Yin, H., Camacho, D., Tino, P., Tallón-Ballesteros, A., Menezes, R., Allmendinger, R. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning – IDEAL 2019. IDEAL 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11871. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33607-3_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33607-3_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-33606-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-33607-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)