Abstract
Search history visualization provides a medium to organize and quickly re-find information in searching. Scientific studies show that a good visualization of a user search history should not only present the explicit activities represented by search queries and answers but also depict the latent information exploration process in the searcher’s mind. In this paper, we propose the LogCanvasTag platform for search history visualization. In comparison to existing work, we focus more on helping searchers to re-construct the semantic relationship among their search activities. We segment a user’s search history into different sessions and use a knowledge graph to represent the searching process in each of the sessions. The knowledge graph consists of all queries and important related concepts as well as their relationships and the topics extracted from the search results of each query. Especially to help searchers not get lost in complicated history graph, we provide a function wherein sub-graphs can be extracted for each topic from the session graph for deeper insights. We also provide a collaborative perspective to support a group of users in sharing search activities and experience. Our experimental results indicate that searching experience of both independent users and collaborative searching groups benefit from this search history visualization. We present novel insights into the factors of graph-based search history visualization that help in quick information re-finding.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Aula, A., Jhaveri, N., Käki, M.: Information search and re-access strategies of experienced web users. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 583–592. ACM (2005)
Cañas, A.J., et al.: A summary of literature pertaining to the use of concept mapping techniques and technologies for education and performance support. Report to the Chief of Naval Education and Training (2003)
Carrasco, M., Koh, E., Malik, S.: popHistory: animated visualization of personal web browsing history. In: Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 2429–2436. ACM (2017)
Deng, T., Zhao, L., Feng, L., Xue, W.: Information re-finding by context: a brain memory inspired approach. In: Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 1553–1558. ACM (2011)
Du, W., Qian, Z.C., Parsons, P., Chen, Y.V.: Personal web library: organizing and visualizing web browsing history. Int. J. Web Inf. Syst. 14(2), 212–232 (2018)
Dumais, S., Cutrell, E., Cadiz, J.J., Jancke, G., Sarin, R., Robbins, D.C.: Stuff i’ve seen: a system for personal information retrieval and re-use. ACM SIGIR Forum 49(2), 28–35 (2016)
Gadiraju, U., Yu, R., Dietze, S., Holtz, P.: Analyzing knowledge gain of users in informational search sessions on the web. In: Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction & Retrieval, pp. 2–11. ACM (2018)
Guo, H., Gomez, S.R., Ziemkiewicz, C., Laidlaw, D.H.: A case study using visualization interaction logs and insight metrics to understand how analysts arrive at insights. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 22(1), 51–60 (2015)
Hearst, M.: Search User Interfaces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2009)
Komlodi, A., Marchionini, G., Soergel, D.: Search history support for finding and using information: User interface design recommendations from a user study. Inf. Process. Manag. 43(1), 10–29 (2007)
Lee, J., Jeon, J., Lee, C., Lee, J., Cho, J., Lee, K.: A study on efficient log visualization using D3 component against apt: how to visualize security logs efficiently? In: 2016 International Conference on Platform Technology and Service (PlatCon), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2016)
Lin, J.: Scaling down distributed infrastructure on wimpy machines for personal web archiving. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 1351–1355. ACM (2015)
Lin, J., Gholami, M., Rao, J.: Infrastructure for supporting exploration and discovery in web archives. In: Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 851–856. ACM (2014)
Medeiros, J.F., Pereira Nunes, B., Siqueira, S.W.M., Portes Paes Leme, L.A.: TagTheWeb: using Wikipedia categories to automatically categorize resources on the web. In: Gangemi, A., et al. (eds.) ESWC 2018. LNCS, vol. 11155, pp. 153–157. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98192-5_29
Morris, D., Ringel Morris, M., Venolia, G.: SearchBar: a search-centric web history for task resumption and information re-finding. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1207–1216. ACM (2008)
Morris, M.R., Horvitz, E.: SearchTogether: an interface for collaborative web search. In: Proceedings of the 20th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pp. 3–12. ACM (2007)
Olston, C., Chi, E.H.: ScentTrails: integrating browsing and searching on the web. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. (TOCHI) 10(3), 177–197 (2003)
Putra, S.R., Moraes, F., Hauff, C.: SearchX: empowering collaborative search research. In: SIGIR 2018, pp. 1265–1268 (2018)
Sappelli, M., Verberne, S., Kraaij, W.: Evaluation of context-aware recommendation systems for information re-finding. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 68(4), 895–910 (2017)
Segura, V.C.V.B., Barbosa, S.D.J.: History viewer: displaying user interaction history in visual analytics applications. In: Kurosu, M. (ed.) HCI 2016. LNCS, vol. 9733, pp. 223–233. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39513-5_21
Shah, C., González-Ibáñez, R.: Exploring information seeking processes in collaborative search tasks. Proc. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 47(1), 1–7 (2010)
Teevan, J., Adar, E., Jones, R., Potts, M.A.: Information re-retrieval: repeat queries in Yahoo’s logs. In: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 151–158. ACM (2007)
Twidale, M., Nichols, D.: Interfaces to support collaboration in information retrieval. Inf. Retr. Hum. Comput. Interact. 25–28 (1996)
Xu, L., Fernando, Z.T., Zhou, X., Nejdl, W.: LogCanvas: visualizing search history using knowledge graphs. In: The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 1289–1292. ACM (2018)
Yu, R., Gadiraju, U., Holtz, P., Rokicki, M., Kemkes, P., Dietze, S.: Predicting user knowledge gain in informational search sessions. In: The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 75–84. ACM (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tolmachova, T., Xu, L., Marenzi, I., Gadiraju, U. (2019). Visualizing Search History in Web Learning. In: Herzog, M., Kubincová, Z., Han, P., Temperini, M. (eds) Advances in Web-Based Learning – ICWL 2019. ICWL 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11841. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35758-0_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35758-0_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-35757-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-35758-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)