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A Latitudinal Study on the Use of Sequential and Concurrency Patterns in Deviance Mining

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Complex Pattern Mining

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 880))

Abstract

Deviance mining is an emerging area in the field of Process Mining, with the aim of explaining the differences between normal and deviant process executions. Deviance mining approaches typically extract representative subprocesses characterizing normal/deviant behaviors from an event log and use these subprocesses as features for classification. Existing approaches mainly differ for the employed feature extraction technique and, in particular, for the representation of the patterns extracted, ranging from patterns consisting of sequence of activities to patterns explicitly representing concurrency. In this work, we perform a latitudinal study on the use of sequential and concurrency patterns in deviance mining. Comparisons between sequential and concurrency patterns is performed through experiments on two real-world event logs, by varying both classification and feature extraction algorithms. Our results show that the pattern representation has limited impact on classification performance, while the use of concurrency patterns provides more meaningful insights on deviant behavior.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This process is a simplified and revised version of the process described in [6].

  2. 2.

    https://rapidminer.com/.

  3. 3.

    The log is available at https://www.win.tue.nl/bpi/doku.php?id=2012:challenge.

  4. 4.

    The log is available at https://data.4tu.nl/repository.

  5. 5.

    Note that the concurrency feature set comprises both sequential and concurrency patterns.

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Acknowledgements

This work is partially supported by ITEA3 through the APPSTACLE project (15017) and by the RSA-B project SeCludE.

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Correspondence to Laura Genga .

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Genga, L., Potena, D., Chiorrini, A., Diamantini, C., Zannone, N. (2020). A Latitudinal Study on the Use of Sequential and Concurrency Patterns in Deviance Mining. In: Appice, A., Ceci, M., Loglisci, C., Manco, G., Masciari, E., Ras, Z. (eds) Complex Pattern Mining. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 880. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36617-9_7

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