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Understanding the Resource Demand Differences of Deep Neural Network Training

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Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing (ICA3PP 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 11945))

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Abstract

More deep neural networks (DNN) are deployed in the real world, while the heavy computing demand becomes an obstacle. In this paper, we analyze the resource demand differences of DNN training and help understand its performance characteristic. In detail, we study both shared-memory and message-passing behavior in distributed DNN training from layer-level and model-level perspectives. From layer-level perspective, we evaluate and compare basic layers’ resource demand. From model-level perspective, we measure parallel training of representative models then explain the causes of performance differences based on their structures. Experimental results reveal that different models vary in resource demand and even a model can have very different resource demand with different input sizes. Further, we give out some observations and recommendations on performance improvement of on-chip training and parallel training.

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Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant NO. U1811464 and the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Enterpreneurial Teams under Grant NO. 2016ZT06D211.

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Correspondence to Jiangsu Du .

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Du, J., Zhu, X., Hu, N., Du, Y. (2020). Understanding the Resource Demand Differences of Deep Neural Network Training. In: Wen, S., Zomaya, A., Yang, L.T. (eds) Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing. ICA3PP 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11945. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38961-1_56

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38961-1_56

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-38960-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-38961-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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